Bridgeport, Conn., Mun. Code §§ 15.12, 15.28 § 15.12.250

Rental conditions—Certificate of apartment occupancy (Bridgeport Housing Code)

In Force
Verified 9/17/2026 · Next check 12/16/2026
BridgeportInspections, Registration & Licensing

Operative Text

Bridgeport, Conn., Mun. Code §§ 15.12, 15.28 § 15.12.250
A. No owner or other person shall rent to another, or permit the occupation by another, of any vacant dwelling unit unless it and the premises are clean, sanitary and fit for human occupancy, and comply with all applicable legal requirements of the state of Connecticut and the city.
B. An apartment or dwelling unit in any structure containing three or more housing units shall not be occupied for human habitation, after a vacancy, until a certificate of occupancy has been issued by the authorized representative, certifying that such apartment or dwelling unit conforms to the requirements of Section 16-11 et seq. of the housing and commercial code of the city and Title 47a, Chapter 833a of the Connecticut General Statutes. No provision of this section shall apply to any structure occupied by the owner thereof and containing three or less housing units. No provision of this section shall be construed to prohibit human occupancy of such apartment or dwelling unit during the pendency of an application for such certificate.
C. A certificate of occupancy shall be valid for a minimum of six months, and following this six-month period until the apartment or dwelling unit is vacated.
D. Any person aggrieved by the refusal of a certificate of occupancy may appeal to the housing session at Bridgeport of the superior court for the judicial district of Fairfield. Such appeal shall be privileged.
E. The owner or lessor of such structure shall not recover, receive or collect rent or use and occupancy payments for the occupancy of any apartment or dwelling unit for which a certificate of occupancy has not been obtained prior to the rental thereof in violation of subsection B of this section.
F. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any structure which has been constructed or substantially reconstructed within the ten-year period immediately before the date such certificate of occupancy would otherwise be required under this section. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any apartment house owned by a housing authority organized under the provisions of Title 8, Chapter 128 of the Connecticut General Statutes, which has been constructed or altered pursuant to a contract with the federal government or the state providing for annual contributions or other financial assistance. Notwithstanding the aforesaid, this section is not intended to include, nor shall it be construed to apply to: (1) buildings containing dwelling units as defined and created under Title 47, Chapter 825 of the Connecticut General Statutes, wherein seventy-five (75) percent of such units are in individual ownership other than by the declarant; nor (2) dwelling units in a single ownership and owned and leased under the cooperative form of ownership.
G. Housing code enforcement officer may set a reasonable schedule of fees which are to be paid prior to the issuance of the certificate of occupancy required by this section.
H. No person filing an application for a certificate of occupancy shall knowingly make any false statement as to the names, ages, relationship or number of persons who will occupy a dwelling unit. Any person who violates any of the aforesaid provisions shall be subject to the penalty provided for violations of the provisions of the housing and commercial code.
I. The certificate of apartment occupancy for any apartment or dwelling unit shall be immediately revoked upon the failure of the owner to comply with an order of abatement issued pursuant to Section 15.12.080 or 15.12.150 (H) or (I) of this chapter or to be otherwise in violation of the provisions of this chapter prohibiting the presence of lead-based paint. No apartment or dwelling unit shall be issued a certificate of apartment occupancy if it is in violation of Sections 15.12.080 or 15.12.150 (H) or (I), or is otherwise in violation of the provisions of this chapter prohibiting the presence of lead-based paint.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Bridgeport, Conn., Mun. Code § 15.12.250 establishes that vacant dwelling units in buildings with three or more housing units must receive a certificate of occupancy before a new tenant moves in, confirming the unit meets city and state habitability standards. The certificate remains valid for at least six months and continues until the unit is vacated again. Owners cannot collect rent for a unit that lacks the required certificate, and the certificate can be revoked if lead-based paint violations or abatement orders go unaddressed. Certain structures—including newly built or substantially reconstructed buildings, housing authority properties with federal or state assistance, condominiums with 75% individual ownership, and cooperatives—are exempt from this requirement.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on September 17, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under Bridgeport, Conn., Mun. Code § 15.12.250, compliant operators in buildings of three or more units obtain a certificate of occupancy from the city's authorized representative before allowing a new tenant to take possession of a vacant unit. Operators ensure the unit meets the requirements of the city's housing and commercial code and Connecticut General Statutes Title 47a, Chapter 833a before applying, and they pay any applicable inspection fees set by the housing code enforcement officer. Because rent cannot lawfully be collected without a valid certificate, operators also track certificate status and address any lead-based paint orders promptly to avoid revocation under subsection I.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Bridgeport, Conn., Mun. Code § 15.12.250 gives tenants in buildings of three or more units the right to know that their unit has been certified as meeting habitability standards before they move in. If a landlord collects rent without having obtained the required certificate of occupancy, subsection E indicates that rent or use-and-occupancy payments collected in violation of this rule may not be lawfully recoverable by the owner. Tenants who believe this provision has been violated may consider raising it as a defense in housing court, filing a complaint with Bridgeport's housing code enforcement office, or reaching out to a local tenant-rights organization for general information about available options.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated September 17, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

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§ 14.546
SANCTIONS AND PENALTIES

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