Chicago, Ill., Mun. Code ch. 6-10 § 6-10-010

Declaration of City policy (Chicago Human Rights Ordinance (HRO))

In Force
Verified 9/18/2026 · Next check 12/17/2026
ChicagoFair Housing & Anti-Discrimination

Operative Text

Chicago, Ill., Mun. Code ch. 6-10 § 6-10-010
It is the policy of the City of Chicago to assure that all persons within its jurisdiction shall have equal access to public services and shall be protected in the enjoyment of civil rights, and to promote mutual understanding and respect among all who live and work within this city. The City Council of the City of Chicago hereby declares and affirms:


That prejudice, intolerance, bigotry, antisemitism and the discrimination occasioned thereby, and sexual harassment, threaten the rights and proper privileges of the City’s inhabitants and menace the institutions and foundation of a free and democratic society; and


That behavior which denies equal treatment to any individual because of that individual’s race, color, sex, gender identity, age, religion, disability, national origin, ancestry, sexual orientation, marital status, parental status, military status, source of income, credit history (within the meaning of Section 6-10-053 ), criminal history (within the meaning of Section 6-10-054 ), or because of actual or perceived association with such an individual, undermines civil order and deprives persons of the benefits of a free and open society.


Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as supporting or advocating any particular lifestyle or religious view. To the contrary, it is the intention of this chapter that all persons be treated fairly and equally and it is the express intent of this chapter to guarantee to all of our residents fair and equal treatment under law.


(Prior code § 199-1; Added Coun. J. 12-21-88, p. 23526; Amend Coun. J. 11-6-02, p. 96031, § 3; Amend Coun. J. 3-14-12, p. 22749, § 1; Amend Coun. J. 11-5-14, p. 95804, § 1; Amend Coun. J. 2-10-16, p. 18514, § 8; Amend Coun. J. 4-18-18, p. 76346, § 1; Amend Coun. J. 1-27-21, p. 26741, Art. II, § 8; Amend Coun. J. 4-27-22, p. 46382, § 11; Amend Coun. J. 11-7-22, p. 54984, § 8; Amend Coun. J. 4-19-23, p. 62651, § 10; Amend Coun. J. 4-16-25, p. 26724, § 2; Amend Coun. J. 1-21-26, p. 40087, § 1)








6-10-020 Definitions.

Whenever used in this chapter:


"Age" means chronological age of not less than 40 years.


“Antisemitism” means a certain perception of Jews, which may be expressed as hatred toward Jews. Rhetorical and physical manifestations of antisemitism are directed toward Jewish or non-Jewish individuals and/or their property, toward Jewish community institutions and religious facilities, as defined by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance.


"Applicant" means any person pursuing employment with an employer or with or through an employment agency.


"Arrest record" means: (1) an arrest not leading to a conviction; (2) a juvenile record; or (3) criminal history record information ordered, expunged, sealed, or impounded under Section 5.2 of the Criminal Identification Act.


"Commission" means the Chicago Commission on Human Relations.


"Conviction record" means information indicating that a person has been convicted of a felony, misdemeanor, or other criminal offense, placed on probation, fined, imprisoned, or paroled by a court of any jurisdiction pursuant to any law enforcement or military authority.


"Credit history" means a record of an individual's past borrowing and repaying, including information about late payments and bankruptcy.


"Credit report" means any written or other communication of any information by a consumer reporting agency that bears on a consumer's creditworthiness, credit standing, credit capacity, or credit history.


"Credit transaction" means the grant, denial, extension, or termination of credit to an individual.


"Disability" means:


(i) a determinable physical or mental characteristic which may result from disease, injury, congenital condition of birth or functional disorder including, but not limited to, a determinable physical characteristic which necessitates a person's use of a guide, hearing, or support dog; or


(ii) the history of such a characteristic; or


(iii) the perception of such a characteristic by the person complained against.


"Employee" means an individual who is engaged to work within the geographical boundaries of the City of Chicago for or under the direction and control of another for monetary or other valuable consideration.


"Employer" means any individual, partnership, association, corporation, limited liability company, business trust, or any person or group of persons that provides employment for one or more employees in the current or preceding calendar year, and any agent of such an entity or person. To qualify as an employer for purposes of Section 6-10-054 , such individual, group, or entity must: (1) be subject to one or more of the license requirements in Title 4 of this Code; or (2) maintain a business facility within the geographic boundaries of the City; or (3) both (1) and (2). The City of Chicago qualifies as an employer for purposes of Section 6-10-054 .


"Employment" means any occupation or vocation.


"Employment agency" means a person that undertakes to procure employees or opportunities to work for potential employees, either through interviews, referrals, advertising, or any combination thereof.


"Gender identity" means the actual or perceived appearance, expression, identity, or behavior of a gender(s), whether or not that appearance, expression, identity, or behavior is different from that traditionally associated with the person’s designated sex at birth.


"Marital status" means the legal status of being single, married, divorced, separated, or widowed.


"Military status" means (1) being on active duty in, or in any reserve component of, any branch of the armed forces of the United States, the State of Illinois, or any other state; (2) being a veteran of any such branch of the armed forces; or (3) the fact of discharge from any such branch of the armed forces and the reasons for such discharge.


"Parental status" means the status of living with one or more dependent minor or disabled children.


"Public accommodation" means a place, business establishment, or agency that sells, leases, provides or offers any product, facility, or service to the general public, regardless of ownership or operation (i) by a public body or agency; (ii) for or without regard to profit; or (iii) for a fee or not for a fee. An institution, club, association, or other place of accommodation which has more than 400 members, and provides regular meal service and regularly receives payment for dues, fees, accommodations, facilities, or services from or on behalf of nonmembers for the furtherance of trade or business shall be considered a place of public accommodation for purposes of this chapter.


"Religion" means all aspects of religious observance and practice, as well as belief, except that with respect to employers "religion" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 6-10-050 .


"Sexual harassment" means any (i) unwelcome sexual advances or unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature; or (ii) requests for sexual favors or conduct of a sexual nature when (1) submission to such conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of an individual's employment, or (2) submission to or rejection of such conduct by an individual is used as the basis for any employment decision affecting the individual, or (3) such conduct has the purpose or effect of substantially interfering with an individual's work performance or creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive working environment; or (iii) sexual misconduct, which means any behavior of a sexual nature which also involves coercion, abuse of authority, or misuse of an individual's employment position.


"Sexual orientation" means a person’s actual or perceived sexual, romantic, or emotional attraction, or lack thereof, to another person.


"Source of income" means the lawful manner by which individuals support themselves and their dependents.


(Prior code § 199-2; Added Coun. J. 12-21-88, p. 23526; Amend Coun. J. 11-6-02, p. 96031, § 3; Amend Coun. J. 3-14-12, p. 22749, § 1; Amend Coun. J. 11-5-14, p. 95804, § 2; Amend Coun. J. 4-15-15, p. 106130, § 4; Amend Coun. J. 2-10-16, p. 18514, § 9; Amend Coun. J. 4-27-22, p. 46382, § 11; Amend Coun. J. 4-19-23, p. 62651, § 11; Amend Coun. J. 4-16-25, p. 26724, § 2; Amend Coun. J. 1-21-26, p. 40087, § 1)
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim

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Related Rules

§ 5.106
§ 5.106 Equal access in accordance with the individual's gender identity in community planning and development programs.
§ 5.109
§ 5.109 Equal participation of faith-based organizations in HUD programs and activities.
§ 2
Policies; recommendations

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