Harvey, Ill., Mun. Code title 17 § 17-40-010

Breach of occupancy rights by landlord and tenant (Harvey Residential Landlord and Tenant Rights Regulations)

In Force
Verified 11/8/2026 · Next check 12/8/2026
HarveyLockouts & Self-Help

Operative Text

Harvey, Ill., Mun. Code title 17 § 17-40-010
A. Unlawful Interruption of Tenant Occupancy by Landlord. 1. Unlawful Acts. It is unlawful for any landlord or any person acting at his direction to knowingly oust or dispose or attempt to oust or dispose any tenant from a rental unit without authority of law (i.e., Cook County sheriffs department), by blocking any entrance into said unit; or by removing any door or window from said unit; or by interfering with the services to said unit, including but not limited to, electricity, gas, hot or cold water, plumbing, heat or telephone service; or by removing a tenant's personal property from said unit; or by the use of force or threat of violence, injury or force to a tenant's person or property; or by any other act rendering a rental unit or any part thereof or any personal property located therein inaccessible or uninhabitable. 2. Exclusions. The provisions of this section shall not apply where: a. A landlord acts in compliance with the laws of the state of Illinois pertaining to forcible entry and detainer and engages the sheriff of Cook County to forcibly evict a tenant or his personal property; b. A landlord acts in compliance with the laws of the state pertaining to distress for rent provided that within five days of taking possession of the tenant's property, the landlord shows evidence to the director of planning that he or she has filed an action with the court to secure the tenant's property in return for unpaid rent; c. A landlord acts pursuant to a court order; d. A landlord interferes temporarily with possession only as necessary to make needed repairs or inspection and only as provided by law; or e. The rental unit has been abandoned as herein set forth in Section 17-28-010(BX1) of this title. 3. Civil Remedy by Tenant. If a tenant in a civil legal proceeding against his landlord establishes that a violation of this subsection has occurred, he shall be entitled to recover possession of his rental unit or personal property and shall recover an amount equal to not more than two months' rent and such actual damages, costs and fees as a court shall determine and award. A tenant may pursue any civil remedy for violation of this subsection regardless of whether a line has been entered against the landlord pursuant to subsection D of this section. 4. Tenant's Right to Terminate Rental Agreement. If a landlord or any person acting at his direction violates this subsection, the tenant shall have the right to terminate the rental agreement by sending the landlord written notice of his intention to terminate within three days of the violation. If the rental agreement is terminated, the landlord shall return all security deposits, prepaid rent and interest to the tenant in accordance with Section 17-24-010(A) of this title. B. Holdover of Occupancy by Tenant. If the tenant remains in possession without the landlord's consent after expiration of the term of the rental agreement or its termination, the landlord may bring an action for possession and if the tenant's holdover is willful, the landlord, in addition, may recover an amount equal to not more than two months' rent and such damages, costs and fees as a court shall determine and award. If the landlord consents to the tenant's continued occupancy, Section 17-16-010(B) of this title applies. C. Abuse of Access by Landlord and Tenant. 1. If the tenant refuses to allow lawful access, the landlord may obtain injunctive relief to compel access or terminate the rental agreement. In either case, the landlord may recover an amount equal to two months' rent and such actual damages, costs and fees as a court shall determine and award. 2. If the landlord makes and unlawful entry or a lawful entry in an unreasonable manner or makes repeated demands for entry otherwise lawful, but in a manner which has the effect of harassing the tenant, the tenant may obtain injunctive relief to prevent the recurrence of the conduct or terminate the rental agreement. In either case, the tenant may recover an amount equal to not more than two months' rent and such actual damages, costs and fees as a court shall determine and award. D. Fines for Violating Section. Any person found guilty of violating this section shall be fined as laid out in Chapter 3-01 , Fees, Fines, Insurance and Guarantee Requirements, and each day that such violation shall occur or continue shall constitute a separate and distinct offense for which a fine as herein provided shall be imposed. ( Ord. 3122 § 1 (part), 2004 ; Ord. 3494 § 2(B), 2024 )
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Harvey, Ill., Mun. Code title 17 § 17-40-010 addresses unlawful conduct by both landlords and tenants regarding occupancy rights. On the landlord side, the rule prohibits self-help eviction tactics—such as changing locks, removing doors or windows, cutting off utilities, or using threats of force—to remove a tenant without going through the Cook County Sheriff and proper legal process. On the tenant side, a renter who stays past the end of a lease without the landlord's consent may face a possession action and liability for up to two months' rent in damages. The provision also governs access disputes, setting limits on both a tenant's right to refuse entry and a landlord's right to enter.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on November 8, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under Harvey, Ill., Mun. Code title 17 § 17-40-010, compliant property owners pursue evictions exclusively through Illinois forcible entry and detainer law, engaging the Cook County Sheriff rather than taking any self-help measures. Operators generally ensure that any entry into a rental unit is lawful, reasonable in manner, and not so frequent as to constitute harassment, and they document repair or inspection visits to demonstrate compliance. When a tenant holds over after lease expiration, landlords who wish to pursue damages for a willful holdover typically initiate a court action for possession rather than acting unilaterally. Landlords who are denied lawful access may seek injunctive relief or lease termination through the courts, with the possibility of recovering up to two months' rent plus actual damages and fees.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Harvey, Ill., Mun. Code title 17 § 17-40-010 gives tenants meaningful protections against landlord self-help eviction tactics, including utility shutoffs, lock-outs, removal of personal property, or threats of force. A tenant who establishes in civil court that such a violation occurred may be entitled to recover possession of the unit or property, plus up to two months' rent in damages along with actual costs and fees; the tenant also has the option to terminate the rental agreement by sending written notice within three days of the violation. Tenants who believe a landlord has made unlawful or harassing entries may seek injunctive relief and similar monetary remedies under the same section. Tenant-rights organizations and legal aid offices can help renters understand which enforcement paths—civil court action, lease termination, or other remedies—may be available in a given situation.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated November 8, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

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References Out

Rules and statutes cited by this regulation

References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

IL Muni § 17-24-010
IL Muni § 17-24-010
IL Muni § 17-24-010
IL Muni § 17-32-010
IL Muni § 17-28-010
IL Muni § 17-24-010
IL Muni § 17-16-010

Related Rules

§ 27
Jurisdiction of courts to restrain violation of Secs. 23 to 26; applicability of other laws to requests to change locks
§ 18
Entry into land; legal proceedings required to recover possession of land or tenements; jurisdiction
§ 5-3-12-1
LOCKOUTS PROHIBITED

Source Information

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