Park Forest — Ch. 18 Art. III Housing § 18-258
Actions by building commissioner after condemnation
Operative Text
(a) When it reasonably appears that there is immediate danger to the life or safety of any person due to a condemned dwelling that has been placarded as provided in section 18-257 , the building commissioner shall cause the immediate repair, vacation or demolition of such dangerous structure. The cost of such emergency repair, vacation or demolition shall be a lien against the real estate until the village has been paid in full for all costs incurred. (b) The president and board of trustees may authorize the village attorney or the village prosecutor to apply to the circuit court of the county for an order authorizing the demolition or repair of any structure that has been condemned in accordance with section 18-257 , if the owners thereof, including the lienholders of record, fail to put such structure in satisfactory condition or to demolish it after 15 days' written notice by mail to do so. It is not a defense to such cause of action that the structure has been boarded up or otherwise enclosed. Where, upon diligent search, the identity or whereabouts of the owner of any such structure, including the lienholders of record, is not ascertainable, notice mailed to the person in whose name such real estate was last assessed is sufficient notice under this subsection. The costs incurred for demolition or repair is recoverable from the owner of such real estate and is a lien thereon superior to all prior existing liens and encumbrances, except taxes, provided that within 60 days after such repair or demolition the village or the lienholder of record who incurred such costs shall file notice of lien of costs and expenses incurred in the office of the county recorder of deeds or in the office of the county registrar of titles, if the real estate affected is registered under the Torrens system. The notice must consist of a sworn statement setting out: (1) A description of the real estate sufficient for identification thereof; (2) The amount of money representing the costs and expenses incurred; and (3) The date when the costs and expenses were incurred by the village or by the lienholder of record. Upon payment of all costs and expenses by the owner of or persons interested in the property after notice of lien has been filed, the lien shall be released by the village or the person in whose name the lien has been filed, and the release may be filed of record as in the case of filing the notice of lien. The lien may be enforced by proceedings to foreclose as in the case of a mortgage or mechanic's lien. (c) In addition to the other remedies provided for in this section, the village may proceed in accordance with the provisions of 65 ILCS 5/11-31-1, 5/11-31-1.1 or 5/11-31-2 or may pursue any other remedy provided by law.
Park Forest § 18-258 establishes what the building commissioner and village government can do after a dwelling has been condemned and placarded under § 18-257. When immediate danger to life or safety exists, the building commissioner is authorized to order emergency repair, vacation, or demolition of the dangerous structure, with the costs becoming a lien on the property until repaid. If owners or lienholders of record fail to act within 15 days of written notice, the village may seek a court order for repair or demolition, and the resulting costs become a superior lien on the real estate — ahead of most prior liens — provided a notice of lien is filed with the county recorder within 60 days. The village may also pursue additional remedies under Illinois statutes, including 65 ILCS 5/11-31-1 and related provisions.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under Park Forest § 18-258, property owners who receive a condemnation placard under § 18-257 have a narrow 15-day window after written notice to bring the structure into satisfactory condition or demolish it before the village can seek a court order to act in their place. Compliant operators generally respond promptly to condemnation notices, document all repair or demolition work, and communicate with the building commissioner to avoid the village incurring costs that would become a superior lien on the property. Owners should also be aware that boarding up or otherwise enclosing a condemned structure is explicitly not a defense against village action under this section, and that lien costs can be recovered through foreclosure proceedings similar to a mortgage or mechanic's lien.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Park Forest § 18-258 is primarily directed at property owners and the village, but it has direct implications for tenants living in condemned dwellings — specifically, it authorizes the building commissioner to order immediate vacation of a structure when there is an imminent danger to life or safety. Tenants in a building that has been placarded under § 18-257 should be aware that a vacation order under § 18-258 can require them to leave the premises, and that the village has legal tools to enforce this even without owner cooperation. Tenants facing displacement due to condemnation proceedings may find it useful to contact a local tenant-rights organization or the village's housing office to understand available relocation resources and any rights that may apply under other Park Forest or Illinois housing provisions.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated November 9, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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