Bemidji, Minn., Code of Ordinances ch. 10, art. II § 10-42

Definitions

In Force
Verified 11/13/2026 · Next check 2/11/2027
BemidjiInspections, Registration & Licensing

Operative Text

Bemidji, Minn., Code of Ordinances ch. 10, art. II § 10-42
Building official means the officer or other designated authority charged with administration and enforcement of the code, or a duly authorized representative.
Family means an individual or two or more persons related by blood, marriage or adoption, living together as a single housekeeping unit in a dwelling unit; (a)
For purposes of this article "related" will be interpreted herein to include any owner of record and an owner's natural children, adopted children, foster children, spouse, parents or grandparents, siblings, uncles, aunts, nieces, nephews, guardianships, any significant other and any other dependent minors, residing with that owner as a family unit; "significant other" means romantic partner;
Occupant means any person living or sleeping in a building or having possession of a space within a building.
Person will mean any natural person, the person's heirs, executors, administrators, or assigns, and also includes a firm, partnership or corporation, or their successors or assigns, or the agent of any of the aforesaid.
Property manager means the person or entity authorized to act as owner's agent in correcting deficiencies and providing the required services necessary to protect the health, safety and welfare of tenants and occupants or is able to contact the person so authorized.
Rental certificate of occupancy means a certificate of occupancy issued by the building official serves as notice that the basic rental requirements of this article have been satisfied as of the date issued. The certificate of occupancy will indicate the maximum number of occupants and the maximum number of unrelated tenants.
Rental charge means any compensation, either monetary or "in lieu of" payments, such as but not limited to utilities, upkeep, repair, or the provision of services.
Rental license means a license issued to a property owner authorizing the operation of a rental unit(s).
Resident manager means an on-site manager who is on-site or available 24 hours a day, and who must be able to pass a background check as required by Minnesota Statutes Section 299C.68--299C.71.
Rental property means a rental unit(s) occupied by a person or persons in the status of tenant(s), and will include "lease to buy, contract for deed, installment sale purchases", and other similar arrangements whereby nonpayment of a periodic payment or nonperformance of a periodic service means the occupants may be evicted without the necessity of either a statutory mortgage foreclosure procedure, a statutory termination of contract for deed procedure or a statutory repossession procedure.
Rental unit means a single unit providing complete, separate living facilities for one or more persons, including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation, and is occupied by a tenant(s) for 30 days or more at a time.
Tenant means a person, that is not a family member of the property owner, who is occupying a residential rental unit under lease or contract, written or oral, that requires the payment of money or exchange of services.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Section 10-42 of Bemidji Code of Ordinances Chapter 10, Article II establishes the foundational vocabulary used throughout the city's rental housing regulations. Key terms such as "family," "tenant," "rental unit," and "rental license" are given specific meanings that govern how the rest of the article is applied and interpreted. Notably, the definition of "family" is broad, encompassing a property owner's romantic partner, foster children, grandparents, and other dependents, while "tenant" is specifically limited to non-family members who pay rent or exchange services. These definitions shape who is subject to occupancy limits, licensing requirements, and other rental regulations under this article.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on November 13, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Property owners and managers operating under Bemidji Code of Ordinances ch. 10, art. II § 10-42 should be familiar with how the code distinguishes between family members and tenants, as this distinction affects occupancy rules and licensing obligations. A compliant operator typically ensures that rental certificates of occupancy accurately reflect the maximum number of occupants and unrelated tenants as defined in this section. Operators also generally verify that any resident manager meets the background check requirements referenced in § 10-42 and that all compensation arrangements—monetary or in-kind—are recognized as "rental charges" under the code.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Under Bemidji Code of Ordinances ch. 10, art. II § 10-42, a "tenant" is defined as a non-family member of the property owner who occupies a rental unit under a lease or contract involving payment or services, and this classification carries specific protections and obligations under the broader article. Tenants may find it useful to understand how the rental certificate of occupancy applies to their unit, as it specifies the maximum number of occupants and unrelated tenants permitted. Those who believe their living situation is being mischaracterized—or that occupancy limits are being improperly applied—may consider contacting the Bemidji building official's office or a local tenant-rights organization for general information about how these definitions are enforced.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated November 13, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

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Related Rules

§ 14.544
LICENSE REQUIREMENTS
§ 14.545
STANDARDS FOR HEALTH, SAFETY AND NUISANCE PREVENTION
§ 14.546
SANCTIONS AND PENALTIES

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