Middletown, N.Y., Code of Ordinances ch. 248 § 248-2
Definitions
Operative Text
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated: GARBAGE Putrescible animal and vegetable wastes resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food. LITTER Garbage, refuse and rubbish, as defined herein, and all other waste material which, if thrown or deposited as herein prohibited, tends to create a danger to public health, safety and welfare. PERSON Any person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company or organization of any kind. PRIVATE PREMISES Any dwelling, house, building or other structure designed or used, either wholly or in part, for private residential, commercial or industrial purposes, whether inhabited or temporarily or continuously uninhabited or vacant, and shall include any yard, grounds, walk, driveway, porch, steps, vestibule or mailbox belonging or appurtenant to such dwelling, house, building or other structure. PUBLIC PLACE Any and all streets, sidewalks, boulevards, alleys or other public ways, and any and all public parks, squares, spaces, grounds and buildings. REFUSE All putrescible and nonputrescible solid wastes (except body wastes), including garbage, rubbish, ashes, street cleanings, dead animals, abandoned automobiles, automobile parts and solid market and industrial wastes. RUBBISH Nonputrescible solid wastes consisting of both combustible and noncombustible wastes, such as paper, wrappings, cigarettes, cardboard, tin cans, yard clippings, wood, glass, bedding, crockery, discarded household furniture, appliances or other items, and similar materials.
Section 248-2 of Middletown, N.Y., Code of Ordinances Chapter 248 establishes the precise meanings of key terms used throughout the chapter's litter and refuse regulations. It defines categories such as 'garbage,' 'litter,' 'refuse,' and 'rubbish' to distinguish different types of waste, and it clarifies what counts as a 'private premises' or 'public place' for purposes of the chapter. These definitions set the interpretive foundation for all other rules in Chapter 248, ensuring consistent application across residential, commercial, and public settings.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Property owners and managers operating under Middletown, N.Y., Code of Ordinances Chapter 248 should be familiar with the definitions in § 248-2, since terms like 'private premises' are broadly drawn to include not just buildings but also yards, driveways, porches, and mailboxes. A compliant operator generally ensures that all areas appurtenant to a dwelling or structure — not just interior spaces — are kept free of the waste materials defined in this section. Understanding the distinctions between 'garbage,' 'rubbish,' and 'refuse' as laid out in § 248-2 helps operators apply the chapter's substantive requirements accurately across their properties.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Tenants living in Middletown should be aware that § 248-2 of Chapter 248 defines 'private premises' broadly to include outdoor areas like yards, walkways, and porches attached to a residence, meaning the chapter's rules can apply to those spaces as well as the interior. The definitions of 'garbage,' 'rubbish,' and 'litter' in this section determine what types of waste are regulated under the broader chapter, which can be relevant if a dispute arises about conditions on or around a rental property. Tenants who believe waste or litter conditions on their property may implicate these definitions can consult local tenant-rights organizations or the relevant municipal office for guidance on how Chapter 248 applies.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated November 7, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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