N.Y.C. Admin. Code tit. 27, ch. 2 § 27-2056.10
Department implementation and enforcement (New York City Housing Maintenance Code)
Operative Text
a. The department shall provide appropriate training for lead-based paint inspection and supervisory personnel. Department personnel who conduct a visual inspection pursuant to this article shall receive training which at a minimum, shall be the training approved by the United States department of housing and urban development for performance of visual inspections. Department personnel who perform lead-based paint inspections using XRF machines shall receive training required by the United States environmental protection agency pursuant to 40 CFR § 745.226(b) or successor regulations. Training of all inspection and supervisory personnel shall also include background information pertaining to applicable state and local lead-based paint laws and guidance on identifying violations in a multiple dwelling, and require that the individual has successfully demonstrated knowledge of the requirements of this article. The department shall provide for the continuing education of inspection and supervisory personnel. b. The department, with the approval of the department of health and mental hygiene, shall promulgate a comprehensive written procedure to guide department personnel in implementing and enforcing this article. Where feasible, such procedures shall establish a uniform method for the department of health and mental hygiene and the department, following the method implemented by the department of health and mental hygiene, to describe violations and identify their location in a dwelling or dwelling unit. Such procedures shall include a methodology and a form to be used by department personnel when conducting an inspection to carry out and record an inspection pursuant to section 27-2056.9 of this article. c. The department shall promulgate rules for the implementation and enforcement of this article and to effect compliance with all applicable provisions of this article, rules promulgated thereunder, and all applicable city, state or federal laws, rules or regulations. Such rules shall be subject to the approval of the department of health and mental hygiene prior to their promulgation and shall include, but not be limited to, establishing: (1) uniform specifications and procedures to govern testing, including a standardized format for reporting such testing results, whenever paint or a similar surface-coating material is tested for its lead content, whether by or on behalf of an owner or an agency of the city of New York; (2) procedures by which an owner shall comply with section 27-2056.4 of this article, including the form and content of the annual notice; (3) procedures by which an owner shall submit rebuttal documentation to the department pursuant to 27-2056.5 of this article; (4) procedures by which an owner may apply to the department to postpone the date by which a violation shall be corrected pursuant to subdivision l of section 27-2115 of this code, including, but not limited to, the stabilization of the paint which is the subject of the violation where an owner requests a second postponement of time to correct a violation in accordance with subdivision l of section 27-2115 of this code; and (5) procedures to implement and to enforce compliance with paragraph two of subdivision l of section 27-2115 of this code, which shall include, but not be limited to, the requirement that an owner certify to: (i) the correction of a violation of this article of the code, and (ii) compliance with the rules promulgated by the department pursuant to section 27-2056.11 of this code; and (6) procedures to be established by the department of health and mental hygiene to order or provide for the expeditious cleanup and removal of lead-contaminated dust when the department of health and mental hygiene determines that there is lead-contaminated dust in a dwelling unit where a child of applicable age resides, such child has an elevated blood level, and the department of health and mental hygiene determines that the source of that lead-contaminated dust is not a condition of the dwelling in which such dwelling unit is located. Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 2004/001 .
N.Y.C. Admin. Code § 27-2056.10 establishes how New York City's Department of Housing Preservation and Development (HPD) must organize and carry out its lead-based paint enforcement responsibilities. It requires HPD to train inspection and supervisory staff to federally recognized standards, develop written procedures in coordination with the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, and adopt formal rules covering everything from paint-testing specifications to violation-correction timelines. The provision also sets out how lead-contaminated dust situations involving children with elevated blood levels are to be handled when the source is outside the dwelling itself.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under § 27-2056.10, HPD is required to publish uniform specifications for paint testing, standardized reporting formats, and clear procedures for owner compliance—including the annual notice required by § 27-2056.4 and rebuttal documentation under § 27-2056.5. Compliant property owners generally familiarize themselves with the rules HPD promulgates under this section, use the approved forms and formats when submitting certifications, and follow established procedures when seeking postponements for violation correction under § 27-2115. Staying current with any rule updates issued by HPD and the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene is a routine part of managing lead-paint compliance in a multiple dwelling.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Section 27-2056.10 requires HPD to maintain trained inspectors and publish enforceable rules that govern how lead-based paint violations are identified, recorded, and corrected in multiple dwellings. Tenants—particularly those with young children—can look to these rules to understand what standards HPD inspectors must follow and what owners must certify when correcting violations. Those with concerns about lead conditions may consider contacting HPD, consulting a tenant-rights organization, or exploring whether a violation can be raised as a defense in a housing proceeding.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated October 14, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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