Southampton, N.Y., Code of Ordinances ch. 270 (eCode360 ed. 2026) § 270-1
Definitions
Operative Text
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated: DWELLING UNIT As defined in § 330-5 . ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY The town agency or official charged with issuing rental permits and enforcing the provisions of this chapter. Said agency or official shall be designated by resolution of the Town Board but must be one of the following: the Chief Building Inspector or his designee, the Public Safety and Emergency Management Administrator or his designee, the Chief Fire Marshal or his designee, or investigators/officers assigned to the Town Attorney Investigation Unit. FAMILY One of the following: A. One, two or three persons occupying a dwelling unit; or B. Four or more persons occupying a dwelling unit and living together as a family or the functional equivalent of a family. (1) Evidence that four or more persons living in a single dwelling unit who are not related by blood, marriage or legal custody shall create a rebuttable presumption that such persons do not constitute the functional equivalent of a family. (2) The foregoing presumption may be rebutted by submitting evidence to the Public Safety and Emergency Management Administrator that all of the following are present: (a) The group is one which in theory, size, appearance, structure and function resembles a family unit; (b) The occupants share the entire dwelling unit and live and cook together as a single housekeeping unit. A unit in which various occupants act as separate roomers is not deemed to be occupied by the functional equivalent of a family; (c) The group shares expenses for food, rent or ownership costs, utilities and other household expenses; (d) The group is permanent and stable. Evidence for such permanency and stability may include: [1] The presence of minor dependent children regularly residing in the household who are enrolled in local schools; [2] Members of the household have the same address for purposes of voter registration, driver's license, motor vehicle registration and filing of taxes; [3] Members of the household are employed in the area; [4] The household has been living together as a unit for a year or more whether in the current dwelling unit or other dwelling units; [5] There is common ownership of furniture and appliances among the members of the household; and [6] The group is not transient or temporary in nature. (e) Any other factor reasonably related to whether the group is the functional equivalent of a family. (3) An appeal from the Public Safety and Emergency Management Administrator or the Chief Fire Marshal's determination may be taken to the Public Safety Commission, by written request, within 30 days of such determination. The Public Safety Commission shall hold a public hearing on such appeal within 30 days after receipt of written notice of such appeal and, after such hearing, shall make written findings and a decision either sustaining or reversing such determination within 30 days after close of such public hearing. IMMEDIATE FAMILY The owner's spouse, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, grandchildren, or those under legal guardianship. MANAGING AGENT Any person, individual, business, partnership, firm, corporation, enterprise, trust, trustee, company, industry, association, public entity, attorney, real estate broker, real estate agent, or other legal entity responsible for: the maintenance of, collection of rent, establishment of utilities accounts, or operation of any rental property as defined within this chapter. OWNER Any person, individual, association, partnership, entity or corporation whose name is listed as grantee on the last deed of record for the property, as recorded with the Suffolk County Clerk. In addition, any sole and/or joint owners who do not appear on the deed of record as recorded with the Suffolk County Clerk who hold legal title to any premises, with or without actual possession thereof by means of possession of shares, as executor, as administrator, as trustee, as guardian of estates, or as a mortgagee in possession, with title, or demonstrating control over a dwelling unit. This shall include but not be limited to banks and lending institutions, regardless of how possession or title has been obtained. PERSON Includes any individual, managing agent, business, partnership, firm, corporation, enterprise, trustee, company, industry, association, public entity or other legal entity. PUBLISH Promulgation of an available rental property to the general public or to selected segments of the general public, in a newspaper, magazine, flyer, handbill, mailed circular, bulletin board, sign or electronic media. REGIONALLY SIGNIFICANT EVENT A major one-time or recurring event of limited duration that is expected to draw significant numbers of visitors to the Town of Southampton to attend, support or participate in such event. RENEWAL RENTAL PERMIT A permit which is to be issued to the owner of the rental property where such dwelling unit has been the subject of a rental permit continuously prior to the date of the application for the permit. RENT A return, in money, property or other valuable consideration (including payout in kind or services or other thing of value), for the use and occupancy or the right to the use and occupancy of a rental property, whether or not a legal relationship of landlord and tenant exists between the owner and the occupant or occupants thereof. RENTAL PERMIT A permit issued by the enforcement authority issued to the owner to allow the use or occupancy of a rental property. RENTAL PROPERTY A dwelling unit which is occupied for habitation as a residence by persons, other than the owner or the owner's immediate family, and for which rent is received by the owner, directly or indirectly, in exchange for such residential occupation. For purposes of this chapter, the term "rental property" shall mean all non-owner-occupied single-family residences, two-family residences, accessory apartments, apartments, condominiums, residential cooperatives rented by someone other than the shareholder/s, and townhouses, and shall exclude: A. Properties used exclusively for nonresidential commercial purposes in any zoning district; or B. Any legally operating commercial hotel/motel business or bed-and-breakfast establishment operating exclusively and catering to transient clientele, that is, customers who customarily reside at these establishments for short durations for the purpose of vacationing, travel, business, recreational activities, conventions, emergencies and other activities that are customary to a commercial hotel/motel business. TENANT An individual who rents, leases, subleases, uses or occupies a rental property. TRANSIENT A rental period of 14 days or less. USE OF RENTAL PROPERTY Includes habitation and/or occupation of a rental property.
Section 270-1 of Southampton, N.Y., Code of Ordinances ch. 270 establishes the foundational vocabulary for the town's rental permit system, defining key terms such as 'rental property,' 'tenant,' 'owner,' 'managing agent,' 'family,' and 'enforcement authority.' These definitions determine which properties and parties fall within the chapter's regulatory scope, including what qualifies as a 'family' for occupancy purposes and which property types are covered or excluded. The definitions also clarify that 'rent' encompasses any form of valuable consideration for occupancy, not just monetary payment, and that 'transient' rentals are those lasting 14 days or less.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Property owners and managing agents operating in Southampton should be familiar with the definitions in § 270-1, as they establish who qualifies as an 'owner' or 'managing agent' subject to the chapter's rental permit requirements. Compliant operators generally ensure that any dwelling unit rented to persons other than the owner's immediate family—and for which any form of consideration is received—is treated as a 'rental property' requiring a permit. Operators also typically pay close attention to the 'family' definition, particularly the rebuttable presumption that applies when four or more unrelated persons occupy a unit, and understand that an appeal process exists through the Public Safety Commission under § 270-1.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Tenants in Southampton benefit from understanding the definitions in § 270-1, which clarify that a 'tenant' includes anyone who rents, leases, subleases, uses, or occupies a rental property, and that 'rent' covers any form of consideration—not just cash payments. The 'family' definition in § 270-1 is particularly relevant for households of four or more unrelated individuals, as it outlines a process for rebutting a presumption of non-family status by presenting evidence to the Public Safety and Emergency Management Administrator. Tenants who believe a determination about their household's status has been made incorrectly may explore the appeal process to the Public Safety Commission described in § 270-1, or consult a tenant-rights organization for general guidance.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated November 9, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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