12 C.F.R. § 1022.23
§ 1022.23 Contents of opt-out notice; consolidated and equivalent notices. (12 CFR Part 1022)
Operative Text
(a) Contents of opt-out notice—(1) In general. A notice must be clear, conspicuous, and concise, and must accurately disclose: (i) The name of the affiliate(s) providing the notice. If the notice is provided jointly by multiple affiliates and each affiliate shares a common name, such as “ABC,” then the notice may indicate that it is being provided by multiple companies with the ABC name or multiple companies in the ABC group or family of companies, for example, by stating that the notice is provided by “all of the ABC companies,” “the ABC banking, credit card, insurance, and securities companies,” or by listing the name of each affiliate providing the notice. But if the affiliates providing the joint notice do not all share a common name, then the notice must either separately identify each affiliate by name or identify each of the common names used by those affiliates, for example, by stating that the notice is provided by “all of the ABC and XYZ companies” or by “the ABC banking and credit card companies and the XYZ insurance companies;” (ii) A list of the affiliates or types of affiliates whose use of eligibility information is covered by the notice, which may include companies that become affiliates after the notice is provided to the consumer. If each affiliate covered by the notice shares a common name, such as “ABC,” then the notice may indicate that it applies to multiple companies with the ABC name or multiple companies in the ABC group or family of companies, for example, by stating that the notice is provided by “all of the ABC companies,” “the ABC banking, credit card, insurance, and securities companies,” or by listing the name of each affiliate providing the notice. But if the affiliates covered by the notice do not all share a common name, then the notice must either separately identify each covered affiliate by name or identify each of the common names used by those affiliates, for example, by stating that the notice applies to “all of the ABC and XYZ companies” or to “the ABC banking and credit card companies and the XYZ insurance companies;” (iii) A general description of the types of eligibility information that may be used to make solicitations to the consumer; (iv) That the consumer may elect to limit the use of eligibility information to make solicitations to the consumer; (v) That the consumer's election will apply for the specified period of time stated in the notice and, if applicable, that the consumer will be allowed to renew the election once that period expires; (vi) If the notice is provided to consumers who may have previously opted out, such as if a notice is provided to consumers annually, that the consumer who has chosen to limit solicitations does not need to act again until the consumer receives a renewal notice; and (vii) A reasonable and simple method for the consumer to opt out. (2) Joint relationships. (i) If two or more consumers jointly obtain a product or service, a single opt-out notice may be provided to the joint consumers. Any of the joint consumers may exercise the right to opt out. (ii) The opt-out notice must explain how an opt-out direction by a joint consumer will be treated. An opt-out direction by a joint consumer may be treated as applying to all of the associated joint consumers, or each joint consumer may be permitted to opt out separately. If each joint consumer is permitted to opt out separately, one of the joint consumers must be permitted to opt out on behalf of all of the joint consumers and the joint consumers must be permitted to exercise their separate rights to opt out in a single response. (iii) It is impermissible to require all joint consumers to opt out before implementing any opt-out direction. (3) Alternative contents. If the consumer is afforded a broader right to opt out of receiving marketing than is required by this subpart, the requirements of this section may be satisfied by providing the consumer with a clear, conspicuous, and concise notice that accurately discloses the consumer's opt-out rights. (4) Model notices. Model notices are provided in appendix C of this part. (b) Coordinated and consolidated notices. A notice required by this subpart may be coordinated and consolidated with any other notice or disclosure required to be issued under any other provision of law by the entity providing the notice, including but not limited to the notice described in section 603(d)(2)(A)(iii) of the Act and the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act privacy notice. (c) Equivalent notices. A notice or other disclosure that is equivalent to the notice required by this subpart, and that is provided to a consumer together with disclosures required by any other provision of law, satisfies the requirements of this section.
Under 12 CFR Part 1022 § 1022.23, when companies share consumer eligibility information among affiliates for marketing purposes, any opt-out notice they send must be clear, conspicuous, and concise. The notice must identify who is sending it, describe what information may be used, and provide a simple method for consumers to stop such use. For joint account holders, the rule sets specific requirements for how one person's opt-out choice affects others on the account, and prohibits requiring all joint holders to opt out before honoring any single opt-out request.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Although § 1022.23 is a financial-services regulation rather than a landlord-tenant rule, property management companies that share tenant eligibility data among corporate affiliates for marketing should be aware of its requirements. A compliant operator generally ensures that any opt-out notice sent under this provision accurately names the affiliates involved, describes the types of eligibility information at issue, and includes a straightforward opt-out mechanism. When tenants share a joint account or lease, operators typically structure their notices to explain how one co-tenant's opt-out election is handled relative to the others.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Under § 1022.23, if you receive an opt-out notice from a company or group of affiliated companies, you have the right to limit how your eligibility information is used to send you marketing solicitations. The notice must tell you how long your opt-out election lasts and, if you have already opted out, you generally do not need to act again until a renewal notice arrives. If you believe a notice you received does not meet these requirements, you may file a complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau or consult a tenant-rights or consumer-rights organization for general guidance.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated September 4, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
Effective Timeline
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