24 C.F.R. § 574.130
§ 574.130 Formula allocations. (24 CFR Part 574)
Operative Text
(a) Data sources. HUD will allocate funds based on the number of cases of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome reported to and confirmed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control, and on population data provided by the U.S. Census. The number of cases of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome used for this purpose shall be the number reported as of March 31 of the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year for which the amounts are appropriated and allocated. (b) Distribution of appropriated funds for entitlement awards. (1) Seventy-five percent of the funds allocated under the formula is distributed to qualifying cities and eligible States, as described in § 574.100, based on each metropolitan statistical area's or State's proportionate share of the cumulative number of AIDS cases in all eligible metropolitan statistical areas and eligible States. (2) The remaining twenty-five percent is allocated among qualifying cities, but not States, where the per capita incidence of AIDS for the year, April 1 through March 31, preceding the fiscal year of the appropriation is higher than the average for all metropolitan statistical areas with more than 500,000 population. Each qualifying city's allocation reflects its EMSA's proportionate share of the high incidence factor among EMSA's with higher than average per capita incidence of AIDS. The high incidence factor is computed by multiplying the population of the metropolitan statistical area by the difference between its twelve-month-per-capita-incidence rate and the average rate for all metropolitan statistical areas with more than 500,000 population. The EMSA's proportionate share is determined by dividing its high incidence factor by the sum of the high incidence factors for all EMSA's with higher than average per capita incidence of AIDS. (c) Minimum grant. No grant awarded under paragraph (b) of this section shall be less than $200,000. Therefore, if the calculations under paragraph (b) of this section would result in any eligible metropolitan statistical area or eligible State receiving less than $200,000, the amount allocated to that entity is increased to $200,000 and allocations to entities in excess of $200,000 are proportionately reduced by the amount of the increase.
Section 574.130 establishes the mathematical formula HUD uses to distribute federal HOPWA (Housing Opportunities for Persons With AIDS) formula grant funds among eligible cities and states. Seventy-five percent of appropriated funds are spread across qualifying metropolitan areas and states in proportion to their cumulative AIDS caseloads, while the remaining twenty-five percent flows only to cities where the recent per-capita rate of AIDS cases exceeds the average for large metropolitan areas. A floor of $200,000 applies to every formula award, meaning any jurisdiction that would otherwise receive less is bumped up to that minimum, with the difference offset by proportional reductions to larger awards.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Although § 574.130 governs how HUD allocates HOPWA formula funds to grantees rather than directly to landlords, property owners who participate in HOPWA-funded housing programs should understand that the funding available in their jurisdiction is determined by this formula. Operators working with HOPWA grantees in metropolitan areas with higher per-capita AIDS incidence may find that their local grantee receives a supplemental share of the twenty-five percent high-incidence pool described in § 574.130(b)(2). Staying informed about local grantee funding levels can help operators anticipate program capacity and the availability of rental assistance or operating subsidies tied to HOPWA awards.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Section 574.130 determines how much HOPWA formula funding a tenant's city or state receives from HUD, which in turn affects the local supply of HOPWA-assisted housing and supportive services available to eligible individuals. Tenants who believe their area is underserved or who have questions about HOPWA program availability can contact their local or state HOPWA grantee, which is typically a city or county housing agency, to learn what resources are allocated under this formula. Tenant-rights organizations and AIDS service organizations familiar with § 574.130 can help individuals understand how formula funding translates into local program eligibility and housing options.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated September 3, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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