24 C.F.R. § 891.400
§ 891.400 Responsibilities of owner. (24 CFR Part 891)
Operative Text
(a) Marketing. (1) The Owner must commence and continue diligent marketing activities not later than 90 days before the anticipated date of availability of the first unit or occupancy of the group home. Market activities shall include the provision of notices of the availability of housing under the program to operators of temporary housing for the homeless in the same housing market. (2) Marketing must be done in accordance with a HUD-approved affirmative fair housing marketing plan and all Federal, State or local fair housing and equal opportunity requirements. The purpose of the plan and requirements is to achieve a condition in which eligible households of similar income levels in the same housing market area have a like range of housing choices available to them regardless of discriminatory considerations such as their race, color, creed, religion, familial status, disability, sex or national origin. (3) At the time of PRAC execution, the Owner must submit to HUD a list of leased and unleased assisted units (or in the case of a group home, leased and unleased residential spaces) with a justification for the unleased units or residential spaces, in order to qualify for vacancy payments for the unleased units or residential spaces. (b) Management and maintenance. The Owner is responsible for all management functions. These functions include selection and admission of tenants, required reexaminations of incomes for households occupying assisted units or residential spaces, collection of tenant payments, termination of tenancy and eviction, and all repair and maintenance functions (including ordinary and extraordinary maintenance and replacement of capital items). All functions must be performed in compliance with equal opportunity requirements. (c) Contracting for services. (1) With HUD approval, the Owner may contract with a private or public entity for performance of the services or duties required in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section. However, such an arrangement does not relieve the Owner of responsibility for these services and duties. All such contracts are subject to the restrictions governing prohibited contractual relationships described in § 891.130. (These prohibitions do not extend to management contracts entered into by the Owner with the Sponsor or its nonprofit affiliate.) (2) Consistent with the objectives of Executive Order No. 11625 (36 FR 19967, 3 CFR, 1971-1975 Comp., p. 616; as amended by Executive Order No. 12007 (42 FR 42839, 3 CFR, 1977 Comp., p. 139)); Executive Order No. 12432 (48 FR 32551, 3 CFR, 1983 Comp., p. 198); and Executive Order No. 12138 (44 FR 29637, 3 CFR, 1979 Comp., p. 393; as amended by Executive Order No. 12608 (52 FR 34617, 3 CFR, 1987 Comp., p. 245)), the Owner will promote awareness and participation of minority and women's business enterprises in contracting and procurement activities. (d) Submission of financial and operating statements. The Owner must submit to HUD: (1) Within 60 days after the end of each fiscal year of project operations, financial statements for the project audited by an independent public accountant and in the form required by HUD; and (2) Other statements regarding project operation, financial conditions and occupancy as HUD may require to administer the PRAC and to monitor project operations. (e) Use of project funds. The Owner shall maintain a separate interest bearing project fund account in a depository or depositories which are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund and shall deposit all tenant payments, charges, income and revenues arising from project operation or ownership to this account. All project funds are to be deposited in Federally insured accounts. All balances shall be fully insured at all times, to the maximum extent possible. Project funds must be used for the operation of the project (including required insurance coverage), and to make required deposits to the replacement reserve under § 891.405, in accordance with HUD-approved budget. Any remaining project funds in the project funds account (including earned interest) following the expiration of the fiscal year shall be deposited in a Federally-insured residual receipts account within 60 days following the end of the fiscal year. Withdrawals from this account may be made only for project purposes and with the approval of HUD. If there are funds remaining in the residual receipts account when the mortgage is satisfied, such funds shall be returned to HUD. (f) Reports. The Owner shall submit such reports as HUD may prescribe to demonstrate compliance with applicable civil rights and equal opportunity requirements. See § 891.410(a).
Under 24 CFR Part 891 § 891.400, owners of HUD-assisted housing projects bear broad operational responsibilities spanning marketing, management, financial reporting, and fund stewardship. Marketing must begin at least 90 days before the first unit becomes available and must follow a HUD-approved affirmative fair housing marketing plan designed to ensure equal housing access regardless of race, color, religion, sex, disability, national origin, familial status, or creed. All project revenue must be held in federally insured accounts and used only for approved project purposes, with any surplus deposited into a residual receipts account within 60 days after each fiscal year ends, and any funds remaining when the mortgage is satisfied returned to HUD.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Owners operating under 24 CFR Part 891 § 891.400 generally begin affirmative fair housing marketing no later than 90 days before the first unit is available, including outreach to operators of temporary homeless housing in the same market. Compliant operators maintain separate, federally insured project fund accounts, submit audited financial statements to HUD within 60 days after each fiscal year, and file civil rights compliance reports as required. While an owner may contract with a third party for management or marketing services under § 891.400(c), the owner retains full legal responsibility for all functions, and any such contracts must comply with the prohibited-relationship restrictions in § 891.130.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Residents in housing governed by 24 CFR Part 891 § 891.400 benefit from protections built into the owner's obligations, including the requirement that tenant selection and all management functions be carried out in compliance with equal opportunity requirements. If a tenant believes an owner is not meeting these obligations—such as discriminatory admission practices or improper handling of tenant payments—options generally available include filing a complaint with HUD, contacting a local fair housing agency, or reaching out to a tenant-rights organization familiar with federally assisted housing programs. Because § 891.400 places responsibility squarely on the owner even when a third-party manager is involved, tenants may have grounds to raise compliance concerns directly with HUD regardless of who is performing day-to-day management.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated September 4, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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