42 U.S.C. § 1437bbb–1
Flexible grant program (THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE (42 U.S.C.))
Operative Text
The Secretary shall carry out a demonstration program in accordance with the purposes under and the provisions of this subchapter. A jurisdiction approved by the Secretary for participation in the program may receive and combine and enter into performance-based contracts for the use of amounts of covered housing assistance, in the manner determined appropriate by the participating jurisdiction, during the period of the jurisdiction’s participation— to provide housing assistance and services for low-income families in a manner that facilitates the transition of such families to work; to reduce homelessness through providing permanent housing solutions; to increase homeownership among low-income families; or for other housing purposes for low-income families determined by the participating jurisdiction. A jurisdiction may participate in the demonstration program under this subchapter for a period consisting of not less than 1 nor more than 5 fiscal years. Subject to paragraph (2), during the 4-year period consisting of fiscal years 1999 through 2002, the Secretary may approve for participation in the program under this subchapter not more than an aggregate of 100 jurisdictions over the entire term of the demonstration program. A jurisdiction that was approved for participation in the demonstration program under this subchapter in a fiscal year and that is continuing such participation in any subsequent fiscal year shall count as a single jurisdiction for purposes of the numerical limitation under this paragraph. Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter other than paragraph (4) of this subsection, the Secretary may approve for participation in the demonstration program under this subchapter only jurisdictions served by public housing agencies that— are not designated as high-performing agencies, pursuant to their most recent scores under the public housing management assessment program under (or any successor assessment program for public housing agencies), as of the time of approval; and have a most recent score under the public housing management assessment program under (or any successor assessment program for public housing agencies), as of the time of approval, that is among the lowest 40 percent of the scores of all agencies. Of the jurisdictions approved by the Secretary for participation in the demonstration program under this subchapter— not more than 55 may be jurisdictions served by a public housing agency that, at the time of approval, is designated as a troubled agency under the public housing management assessment program under (or any successor assessment program for public housing agencies); and not more than 45 may be jurisdictions served by a public housing agency that, at the time of approval, is not designated as a troubled agency under the public housing management assessment program under (or any successor assessment program for public housing agencies). If the City of Indianapolis, Indiana submits an application for participation in the program under this subchapter and, upon review of the application under , the Secretary determines that such application is approvable under this subchapter, the Secretary shall approve such application, notwithstanding the second sentence of . Such City shall count for purposes of the numerical limitations on jurisdictions under paragraphs (1) and (3) of this subsection, but the provisions of paragraph (2) of this subsection (relating to exclusion of high-performing agencies) shall not apply to such City.
Under 42 U.S.C. § 1437bbb–1, the federal government ran a time-limited demonstration program allowing approved local jurisdictions to pool and flexibly deploy federal housing assistance funds toward goals like reducing homelessness, supporting transitions to work, and expanding homeownership for low-income families. Participation was capped at 100 jurisdictions over fiscal years 1999–2002, with each jurisdiction eligible for one to five fiscal years. Eligibility was generally limited to jurisdictions served by lower-performing public housing agencies, with a special exception carved out for Indianapolis, Indiana.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Property owners and managers operating in jurisdictions that participated in the 42 U.S.C. § 1437bbb–1 demonstration program may have encountered performance-based contracts tied to flexible federal housing funds. Compliant operators in such jurisdictions typically documented how their housing services aligned with the program's approved goals, such as supporting low-income family transitions to work or expanding homeownership. Understanding whether a jurisdiction participated and under what terms helps operators interpret any performance obligations attached to funding received under this subchapter.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Under 42 U.S.C. § 1437bbb–1, low-income tenants in participating jurisdictions may have had access to housing assistance structured around goals like permanent housing, homeownership, or employment transitions. Tenants who received assistance through this demonstration program can review the terms of any agreements made under it to understand what services or protections applied. Local housing authorities or tenant-rights organizations can help clarify whether a jurisdiction participated and what rights may have accompanied that funding.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated September 3, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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