10 Ariz. Admin. Code § R10-2-102

Fifty-five or Over Housing

In Force
Verified 10/26/2026 · Next check 11/2/2026
effective 10/8/2026ArizonaProtected Classes (Federal)

Operative Text

10 Ariz. Admin. Code § R10-2-102
A. A housing facility shall be recognized as meeting the definition of “housing for older persons”, and thus achieving exemption status, if it meets the standards set forth in A.R.S. § 411491.04 and this Section.
B. “Significant facilities and services specifically designed to
meet the physical or social needs of older persons”, as used in
A.R.S. § 41-1491.04(C), include, among others, social and
recreational programs, continuing education, information and
counseling, recreational, homemaker, outside maintenance and
referral services, an accessible physical environment, emergency and preventive health care programs, congregate dining
facilities, transportation to facilitate access to social services,
and services designed to encourage and assist residents to use
the services and facilities available to them. The housing facility does not need to have all of these features to qualify for the
exemption under this subsection; or
C. The housing facility can still meet the requirements of A.R.S.
§ 41-1491.04, even if it is not practicable to provide significant
services and facilities designed to meet the physical or social
needs of older persons, as long as the owner or manager of the
housing facility demonstrates through credible and objective
evidence that the provision of significant facilities and services
designed to meet the physical or social needs of older persons
would result in depriving older persons in the relevant geographic area of needed and desired housing. The following
factors, among others, are relevant in meeting the requirements:
1. Whether the owner or manager of the housing facility has
endeavored to provide significant facilities and services

D.

E.

designed to meet the physical or social needs of older persons either by the owner or by some other entity. Demonstrating that the services and facilities are expensive to
provide is not alone sufficient to demonstrate that the provision of such services is impractical;
2. The amount of rent charged, if the dwelling is rented, or
the price of the dwelling, if it is offered for sale;
3. The income range of the residents of the housing facility;
4. The demand for housing for older persons in the relevant
geographic area;
5. The range of housing choices for older persons within the
relevant geographic area;
6. The availability of other similarly priced housing for
older persons in the relevant geographic area. If similarly
priced housing for older persons with significant facilities
and services is reasonably available in the relevant geographic area, then the housing facility does not meet the
requirements of this paragraph; and
7. The vacancy rate of the housing facility.
The following factors are relevant in determining whether the
owner or manager of a housing facility has complied with the
requirements of A.R.S. § 41-1491.04(C)(3):
1. The manner in which the housing facility is described to
prospective residents;
2. The nature of any advertising designed to attract prospective residents;
3. Age verification procedures;
4. Lease provisions;
5. Written rules and regulations; and
6. Actual practices of the owner or manager in enforcing
relevant lease provisions and relevant rules or regulations.
A housing facility will not be denied or lose its recognition as
“housing for older persons” solely because:
1. There are unoccupied units, provided that at least 80% of
such unoccupied units are reserved for occupancy by at
least one person 55 years of age or over; or
2. There are units occupied by employees of the housing
facility (and family members residing in the same unit)
who are under 55 years of age, provided they perform
substantial duties directly related to the management or
maintenance of the housing.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

10 Ariz. Admin. Code § R10-2-102 establishes the criteria under which a housing facility in Arizona may qualify as 'housing for older persons' and thereby obtain an exemption from certain fair housing requirements that would otherwise prohibit age-based restrictions. To qualify, a facility must generally meet standards set in A.R.S. § 41-1491.04, which may include offering significant facilities or services tailored to older residents—though not every listed service is required. The rule also outlines a hardship pathway for facilities where providing such services is impractical, subject to a multi-factor geographic and economic analysis, and specifies that vacant units and units occupied by qualifying staff do not automatically disqualify a facility from this status.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 14, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under 10 Ariz. Admin. Code § R10-2-102, operators of 55-and-over communities generally document their compliance through a combination of age-verification procedures, lease provisions, written rules, and consistent enforcement practices. Facilities that cannot practicably offer significant services for older residents may still qualify by assembling credible, objective evidence addressing factors such as local housing demand, rent levels, resident income ranges, and the availability of comparable alternatives in the area. Operators typically ensure that at least 80% of vacant units are reserved for residents aged 55 or older, and that any younger employees living on-site perform substantial management or maintenance duties.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

10 Ariz. Admin. Code § R10-2-102 defines when a housing community may lawfully restrict occupancy based on age, which affects whether standard fair housing protections apply to a given property. Tenants who believe a facility is improperly claiming 55-and-over exemption status—for example, by failing to maintain proper age-verification procedures or not meeting the occupancy thresholds—may have grounds to raise that issue through a fair housing complaint process. Tenant-rights organizations and the Arizona Attorney General's Civil Rights Division are among the resources that can help individuals understand whether a particular facility's practices align with the requirements of this provision.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 14, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Oct 8, 2026
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References Out

Rules and statutes cited by this regulation

A.R.S. § 41-1491.04
Not yet ingested

References In

No inbound references recorded yet for this provision.

Related Rules

§ 5.105
§ 5.105 Other Federal requirements.
§ 8.50
§ 8.50 Assurances required.
§ 8.57
§ 8.57 Procedure for effecting compliance.

Source Information

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