Cal. Civ. Code § 110-11-1-.13

Adoption of the 2003 Standard Housing Code, the 2003 Standard Existing Building Code, Georgia Amendments to the 2000 CABO One and Two Family Dwelling Code, 2000 Standard Building Code, 2000 Standard Plumbing Code, and the 2000 Standard Mechani cal Code, effective January 1, 2004

In Force
Verified 10/27/2026 · Next check 11/3/2026
effective 10/27/2026GeorgiaAccessibility & Design

Operative Text

Cal. Civ. Code § 110-11-1-.13
The Board of Community Affairs hereby adopts the following
code editions and amendments as the Georgia State Minimum Standard Codes for
Construction:

ONE AND TWO FAMILY DWELLING CODE

(International Residential Code for one and Two Family
Dwellings)

The CABO ONE AND TWO FAMILY DWELLING CODE (International
Residential Code for One and Two Family Dwellings), 2000 Edition, published by
the Southern Building Code Congress International, Inc., when used in
conjunction with these Georgia Amendments, shall constitute the official
Georgia State Minimum Standard One and Two Family Dwelling
Code.

THESE AMENDMENTS ARE TO BE USED IN
ADDITION TO THOSE AMENDMENTS ADOPTED EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2002 AND
JANUARY 1, 2003. WHEN USED TOGETHER THEY CONSTITUTE THE OFFICIAL GEORGIA STATE
MINIMUM STANDARD ONE AND TWO FAMILY DWELLING CODE.

Plumbing (Chapters 25 through 32) are deleted from the
CABO One and Two Family Dwelling Code according to Title 8,
Chapter 2, Article 1, Part 2 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated.

Electrical (Chapters 33 through 42) are deleted and
substitute for Electrical requirements the Georgia State Minimum
Standard Electrical Code (National Electrical Code).

Appendices

Appendices appendices are not enforceable unless they are
specifically referenced in the body of the code or adopted for enforcement in
the ordinance of the authority having jurisdiction.

GEORGIA STATE AMENDMENTS

CODE REFERENCE:

(a) Change all references from the ICC Electrical Code to the
Georgia State Minimum Standard Electrical Code.

(b) Change all references from the International Energy
Conservation Code to the Georgia State Energy Code for Buildings. The Georgia
State Energy Code for Buildings shall be used for heating and air conditioning
equipment.

Scope

The provisions of the CABO One and Two Family Dwelling Code
(International Residential Code for One and Two Family Dwellings) shall apply
to the construction, alteration, movement, enlargement, replacement, repair,
equipment, use and occupancy, location, removal and demolition of detached one
and two family dwellings and multiple single family dwellings (townhouses) not
more than three stories in height with a separate means of egress and their
accessory structures.

GEORGIA STATE MINIMUM

REQUIREMENTS FOR BOILER/WATER HEATERS AND PRESSURE
VESSELS

(a) The State's Minimum requirements for Boilers/Water
Heaters and Pressure Vessels over 200,000 BTU (58.56 kW), 210 degrees
Fahrenheit, or 120 gallons capacity, shall be established by O.C.G.A. Title 34,
Chapter 11, and the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Department of Labor.
(Effective January 1, 2004)

*Revise the CABO One and Two Family Dwelling Code
(International Residential Code for One and Two Family Dwellings), 2000
Edition, as follows:

CHAPTER 3

BUILDING PLANNING

SECTION R307

TOILET, BATH AND SHOWER SPACES

*Revise Section R307.1 to read as follows:

R307.1 Space required. Fixtures shall be spaced
as per Figure R307.2. Doors are permitted to encroach on clearance areas.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

SECTION R309

GARAGES AND CARPORTS

*Revise Section R309.1.1 to read as follows:

R309.1.1 Duct penetration. Ducts in the garage
and ducts penetrating the walls or ceilings separating the dwelling from the
garage shall be constructed of a minimum No. 26 gauge (0.48 mm) sheet steel or
other approved Class 0 or Class 1 air duct material, except fibrous glass flex
duct, and shall have no openings into the garage unless the garage space is
conditioned by a separate unit. Fibrous glass flexible air ducts and air duct
connectors are not permitted to pass through the wall or ceiling assembly.
(Effective January 1, 2004)

SECTION R310

EMERGENCY ESCAPE AND RESCUE OPENINGS

*Revise Section R310.1.2 to read as follows:

R310.1.2 Minimum opening height. The minimum net
clear opening height shall be 24 inches (610 mm). Projections not exceeding 1"
total, such as, window slides or guides, driplips and weatherstripping are
permitted in the clear opening.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

*Revise Section R310.1.3 to read as follows:

R310.1.3 Minimum opening width. The minimum net
clear opening width shall be 20 inches (508 mm). Projections not exceeding 1"
total, such as, window slides or guides, driplips and weatherstripping are
permitted in the clear opening. (Effective January 1, 2004)

SECTION R322

MOISTURE VAPOR RETARDERS

*Delete Section R322.1 of the existing Georgia Amendments
Revised January 1, 2002 entirely and substitute to read as follows:

R322.1 Moisture Control. The requirements for
Moisture Vapor Retarders shall be governed by the Georgia Energy Code for
Buildings (International Energy Conservation Code) Section 502.1.1. (Effective
January 1, 2004)

SECTION R324

PROTECTION AGAINST TERMITES

*Delete Section R324.1 of the existing Georgia Amendments
Revised January 1, 2002 and substitute the following to read:

*Revise Section R324.1 by adding a sentence at the end of
section to read as follows:

R324.1 Subterranean termite control. ...any
combination of these methods or any other method which has been approved for
use by the State Department of Agriculture.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

*Add New Subsection R324.1.1 to read as follows:

R324.1.1 Inspection of separation areas outside
structure. The minimum clearance between exterior cladding and grade
shall be 6" to soil and 2" to impervious surfaces such as concrete or
asphalt.

Exception: Walls covered by masonry
veneer.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

CHAPTER 4

FOUNDATIONS

SECTION 403

FOOTINGS

*Revise Section R403.1.4 to read as
follows:

R403.1.4 Minimum depth. All exterior footings
and foundation systems shall extend below the frost line specified in Table
R301.2(1). All exterior footings shall be placed at least 12 inches below
grade. (Effective January 1, 2004)

SECTION R404

FOUNDATION WALLS

*Revise Section R404.1.7, Exception 2 of the existing Georgia
Amendments Revised January 1, 2002 to read as follows:

R404.1.7 Backfill placement.

Exception:

2)Such bracing is not required for poured concrete walls
which have cured at least 7 (seven) days or are of sufficient strength as
determined by an engineer.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

CHAPTER 13

GENERAL MECHANICAL SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

SECTION M1305

APPLIANCE ACCESS

*Revise first sentence of Section M1305.1.4 to read as
follows:

M1305.1.4 Appliances under floors. Underfloor
spaces containing appliances requiring access shall be provided with an
unobstructed passageway large enough to remove the largest appliance, but not
less than 30 inches (762 mm) high and 22 inches (559 mm) wide.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

CHAPTER 43

REFERENCED STANDARDS

*Revise the AF&PA Standard reference number for WFCM to
read as follows:

American Forest and Paper Association

AF&PA 111 19th
Street, NW, #800

Washington DC 20036

Standard reference
number

Title

Reference in code section
number

WFCM

ANSI/AF&PA Wood Frame

R301.2.1.1

Construction Manual for One and Two Family
Dwellings, 2001 Edition

(Effective January 1, 2004)

End of Amendments.

GEORGIA STATE MINIMUM

STANDARD BUILDING CODE

(INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE)

The STANDARD BUILDING CODE (International Building Code),
2000 Edition, published by the Southern Building Code Congress International,
Inc., when used in conjunction with these Georgia Amendments, shall constitute
the official Georgia State Minimum Standard Building
Code.

THESE AMENDMENTS ARE TO BE USED IN ADDITION
TO THOSE AMENDMENTS ADOPTED EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2002 AND JANUARY 1,
2003, WHEN USED TOGETHER, THEY CONSTITUTE THE OFFICIAL GEORGIA STATE MINIMUM
STANDARD BUILDING CODE.

GEORGIA STATE AMENDMENTS

CODE REFERENCE:

(a) Change all references from the ICC Electrical Code to the
Georgia State Minimum Standard National Electrical Code.

(b) Change all references from the International Energy
Conservation Code to the Georgia State Energy Code for Buildings. The Georgia
State Energy Code for Buildings shall be used for efficiency and coefficient of
ratings of equipment.

SCOPE:

The provisions of the Georgia State Minimum Standard Building
Code (International Building Code) shall apply to the construction, alteration,
movement, enlargement, replacement, repair, equipment, use and occupancy,
location, maintenance, removal and demolition of every building or structure or
any appurtenances connected or attached to such buildings or structures.

Exception: Detached one and two family dwellings and multiple
single-family dwellings (townhouses) not more than three stories high with
separate means of egress and their accessory structures shall comply with the
CABO One and Two Family Dwelling Code (International Residential Code).

Appendices

Appendices appendices are not enforceable unless they are
specifically referenced in the body of the code or adopted for enforcement in
the ordinance of the authority having jurisdiction.

*Revise the Standard Building Code (International Building
Code), 2000 Edition, as follows:

CHAPTER 35

REFERENCE STANDARDS

*Revise the AF&PA Standard reference number for WFCM to
read as follows:

American Forest and Paper Association

AF&PA 111 19th
Street, NW, #800

Washington DC 20046

Standard reference
number

Title

Reference in code section
number

WFCM

ANSI/AF&PA Wood Frame

1609.1.1,

Construction Manual for One and Two Family
Dwellings, 2001 Edition

2308.2.1

(Effective January 1, 2004)

End of amendments.

GEORGIA STATE MINIMUM

STANDARD MECHANICAL CODE

(INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL CODE)

The STANDARD MECHANICAL CODE (International Mechanical Code),
2000 Edition, as published by the Southern Building Code Congress
International, Inc., when used in conjunction with these Georgia Amendments,
shall constitute the official Georgia State Minimum Standard Mechanical
Code (International Mechanical Code).

THESE AMENDMENTS ARE TO BE USED IN ADDITION
TO THOSE AMENDMENTS ADOPTED EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2001. WHEN USED TOGETHER, THEY
CONSTITUTE THE OFFICIAL GEORGIA STATE MINIMUM STANDARD MECHANICAL CODE.

GEORGIA STATE AMENDMENTS

CODE REFERENCE:

(a) Change all references from the ICC Electrical Code to the
Georgia State Minimum Standard National Electrical Code.

(b) Change all references from the International Energy
Conservation Code to the Georgia State Energy Code for Buildings. The Georgia
State Energy Code for Buildings shall be used for efficiency and coefficient of
performance rating of mechanical equipment.

SCOPE:

This code shall regulate the design, installation,
maintenance, alteration and inspection of mechanical systems that are
permanently installed and utilized to provide control of environmental
conditions and related processes within buildings. This code shall also
regulate those mechanical systems, system components, equipment and appliances
specifically addressed herein. The installation of fuel gas distribution piping
and equipment, fuel gas-fired appliances and fuel gas-fired appliance venting
systems shall be regulated by the Georgia State Minimum Standard Gas Code
(International Fuel Gas Code).

Appendices:

Appendices are not enforceable unless they are specifically
referenced in the body of the code or adopted for enforcement in the ordinance
of the authority having jurisdiction.

REQUIREMENTS FOR BOILER/WATER HEATERS AND PRESSURE
VESSELS:

(a) The State's minimum requirements for Boilers/Water
Heaters and Pressure Vessels over 200,000 BTU (58.56 kW), 210 degrees
Fahrenheit or 120-gallon capacity shall be established by O.C.G.A. Title 34,
Chapter 11, and the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Department of Labor.

*Revise the Standard Mechanical Code (International
Mechanical Code), 2000 Edition, as follows:

CHAPTER 2

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 202

GENERAL DEFINITIONS

*Delete the definition for ABSORBTION SYSTEM without
substitution in the Georgia Amendments Revised January 1, 2001.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

CHAPTER 3

GENERAL REGULATIONS

SECTION 306

ACCESS AND SERVICE SPACE

*Revise the second sentence of Section 306.4 to read as
follows:

306.4 Appliances under floors. In the second
sentence of the first paragraph, delete the following "and nor more than 20
feet ...to appliances."

(Effective January 1, 2004)

CHAPTER 4

VENTILATION

SECTION 401

GENERAL

*Revise the first sentence of Section 401.5.1 to read as
follows:

401.5.1 Intake openings. Mechanical and gravity
outside air intake openings shall be located a minimum of 10 feet (3048 mm)
from any hazardous or noxious contaminant, such as vents, chimneys, plumbing
vents, streets, alleys, parking lots and loading docks, except as otherwise
specified in this code. (Effective January 1, 2004)

SECTION 405

SYSTEM CONTROLS

*Add a new Section 405.2 to read as follows:

405.2 CO2 Sensors. Carbon dioxide sensors may be
utilized for control of ventilation systems, as outlined in ASHRAE Standard
62-1999.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

CHAPTER 11

REFRIGERATION

SECTION 1106

MACHINERY ROOM, SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

*Add a new Section 1106.7 to read as follows

1106.7 Self Contained Breathing Apparatus. The
mandatory requirement for Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) units
located at each mechanical room, as noted in reference standard ASHRAE Standard
15-1994, is deleted.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

End of amendments.

GEORGIA STATE MINIMUM

STANDARD PLUMBING CODE

(INTERNATIONAL PLUMBING CODE)

The STANDARD PLUMBING CODE (International Plumbing Code),
2000 Edition, published by the Southern Building Code Congress International,
Inc., when used in conjunction with these Georgia Amendments, shall constitute
the official Georgia State Minimum Standard Plumbing
Code.

THESE AMENDMENTS ARE TO BE USED IN ADDITION
TO THOSE AMENDMENTS ADOPTED EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2001, JANUARY 1, 2002 AND
JANUARY 1, 2003. WHEN USED TOGETHER, THEY CONSTITUTE THE OFFICIAL GEORGIA STATE
MINIMUM STANDARD PLUMBING CODE.

Appendices

Appendices appendices are not enforceable unless they are
specifically referenced in the body of the code or adopted for enforcement in
the ordinance of the authority having jurisdiction.

GEORGIA STATE AMENDMENTS

CODE REFERENCE:

(a) Change all references from the ICC Electrical Code to the
Georgia State Minimum Standard National Electrical Code.

(b) The Georgia State Energy Code for Buildings shall be used
for efficiency and coefficient of ratings of plumbing equipment.

Scope

The provisions of the Georgia State Minimum Standard Plumbing
Code shall apply to the erection, installation, alteration, replacement,
repairs, relocation, addition to, use or maintenance of plumbing systems within
the State of Georgia. The installation of fuel gas distribution piping and
equipment, fuel gas-fired waterheaters, and waterheater venting systems shall
be regulated by NFPA 54 (National Fuel Gas
Code).

REQUIREMENTS FOR BOILER/WATER HEATERS AND PRESSURE
VESSELS

(a) The State's Minimum requirements for Boilers/Water
Heaters and Pressure Vessels over 200,000 BTU (58.56 kW), 210 degrees
Fahrenheit, or 120 gallons capacity, shall be established by O.C.G.A Title 34,
Chapter 11, and the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Department of Labor.

*Revise the Standard Plumbing Code (International Plumbing
Code), 2000 Edition, as follows:

CHAPTER 4

FIXTURES, FAUCETS AND FIXTURE FITTINGS

SECTION 401

GENERAL

*Revise Section 401.4 of the Georgia Amendments Revised
January 1, 2003 to read as follows:

401.4 Prohibited locations. No floor drains or
other plumbing fixtures except electric water heaters shall be installed in a
room containing air handling machinery when such room is used as a plenum.
Except deep-seal trap floor drains consisting of a minimum 4-inch (102 mm) seal
and supplied with a trap primer connected to a water distribution pipe shall be
permitted.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

SECTION 403

MINIMUM PLUMBING FACILITIES

*Revise Section 403.2 to read as follows:

403.2 Separate facilities. Where plumbing
fixtures are required, separate facilities shall be provided for each sex.

Exceptions:

1. Separate facilities shall not be required for private
facilities.

2. Separate employee facilities shall not be required in
occupancies in which 15 or less people are employed.

3. Separate facilities shall not be required in structures or
tenant spaces of the following occupancies: office 1200 sq. ft., restaurant 500
sq. ft., laundries (self service) 1400 sq. ft. and beauty/barber shops 900 sq.
ft.

4. Separate facilities shall not be required in mercantile
structures or tenant spaces of mercantile occupancies with a total occupant
load, including both employees and customers, of 50 or less.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

SECTION 410

DRINKING FOUNTAINS

*Revise Section 410.1 of the Georgia Amendments Revised
January 1, 2003 to read as follows:

410.1 Approval. Drinking fountains shall conform
to ASME A112.19.1, ASME A112.19.2 or ASME A112.19.9, and water coolers shall
conform to ARI 1010. Where water is served in restaurants and nightclubs,
drinking fountains shall not be required.

(Effective January 1, 2004)

CHAPTER 6

WATER SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION

SECTION 603

WATER SERVICE

*Revise Section 603.2 of the Georgia Amendments Revised
January 1, 2001 to read as follows:

603.2 Separation of water service and building
sewer. Water service pipe and the building sewer shall be separated by 5
feet (1524 mm) of undisturbed or compacted earth.

Exceptions:

1. The required separation distance shall not apply where the
bottom of the water service pipe within 5 feet (1524 mm) of the sewer is a
minimum of 12 inches (305 mm) above the top of the highest point of the sewer
and the pipe materials conform to Section 703.1.

2. Water service pipe is permitted to be located in the same
trench with a building sewer, provided such sewer is constructed of materials
listed in Table 702.2.

3. The required separation distance shall not apply where a
water service pipe crosses a sewer pipe provided the water service pipe is
sleeved to at least 5 feet (1524 mm) horizontally from the sewer pipe
centerline, on both sides of such crossing with pipe materials listed in Table
605.4, Table 605.5, Table 702.2 or Table 702.3.

(Revised January 1, 2004)

SECTION 607

HOT WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM

*Delete Section 607.1 entirely and substitute the
following:

607.1 Where required. In occupied structures,
hot water shall be supplied to all plumbing fixtures and equipment utilized for
bathing, washing, culinary purposes, cleansing, laundry or building
maintenance. In nonresidential occupancies, hot water or tempered water shall
be supplied for bathing and washing purposes except for hand-washing
facilities. Accessible hand-washing facilities regardless of the occupancy
shall not be required to be supplied with hot water.

(Revised January 1, 2004)

CHAPTER 10

TRAPS, INTERCEPTORS AND SEPARATORS

SECTION 1003

INTERCEPTORS AND SEPARATORS

*Revise Section 1003.5 adding a new sentence to read as
follows:

1003.5 Sand interceptors in commercial establishments.
Sand and similar interceptors for heavy solids shall be designed and
located so as to be provided with ready access for cleaning, and shall have a
water seal of not less than 6 inches (152 mm). In elevator pits where oil
containment complying with ASTM A17.1-302.3 g is provided by the elevator
manufacturer no additional oil separator shall be required. (Revised January 1,
2004)

End of amendments.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. ch. 110-11-1 § 110-11-1-.13 establishes the Georgia State Minimum Standard Codes for Construction, effective January 1, 2004, by adopting and amending several model codes covering residential and commercial building, mechanical systems, and plumbing. The rule sets baseline requirements for how structures are built, altered, or demolished in Georgia, including specific standards for things like emergency escape openings, garage duct materials, foundation depths, ventilation intake placement, and hot water supply. Georgia-specific amendments modify or replace certain provisions of the underlying model codes, and appendices to those codes are not enforceable unless explicitly adopted by the local authority having jurisdiction.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 27, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Property owners and managers overseeing construction, renovation, or maintenance of residential or commercial buildings in Georgia generally ensure that all work conforms to the Georgia State Minimum Standard Codes adopted under § 110-11-1-.13, including the applicable building, mechanical, and plumbing codes as amended. Compliant operators typically verify that features such as emergency escape openings meet the minimum 24-inch height and 20-inch width requirements, that garage duct penetrations use approved materials of at least No. 26 gauge sheet steel, and that foundation footings are placed at least 12 inches below grade. For boilers, water heaters, or pressure vessels exceeding the thresholds specified in the rule, operators generally confirm compliance with O.C.G.A. Title 34, Chapter 11, and the Georgia Department of Labor's rules.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Tenants living in Georgia residential properties benefit from the baseline construction and habitability standards established under § 110-11-1-.13, which set minimum requirements for structural safety, emergency egress, moisture control, and plumbing systems including hot water supply to bathing and washing fixtures. If a dwelling appears to fall short of these standards—for example, if emergency escape windows are too small or hot water is not provided as required—tenants may raise these concerns with the local building or code enforcement authority having jurisdiction over the property. Tenant-rights organizations can help identify which local agency handles code complaints and what options may be available under Georgia law.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 27, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

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Related Rules

§ 8.54
§ 8.54 Notice.
§ 8.55
§ 8.55 Compliance information.
§ 200.937
§ 200.937 Supplementary specific procedural requirements under HUD building product standards and certification program for plastic bathtub units, plastic shower receptors and stalls, plastic lavatories, plastic water closet bowls and tanks.

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