Haw. Rev. Stat. § 521 § 521-74.5
Recovery of possession limited.
Operative Text
The landlord shall not recover or take possession of a dwelling unit by the wilful interruption or diminution of running water, hot water, or electric, gas, or other essential service to the tenant contrary to the rental agreement or section 521-42, except in case of abandonment or surrender. A landlord who engages in this act shall be deemed to have engaged in an unfair method of competition or unfair and deceptive acts or practices in the conduct of any trade or commerce within the meaning of section 480-2; provided that in addition to the penalties available under section 480-3.1, there shall also be minimum damages of three times the monthly rent or $1,000, whichever is greater. [L 1987, c 125, §1; am L 1990, c 34, §33]
Hawaii Revised Statutes § 521-74.5 prohibits landlords from forcing a tenant out of a dwelling unit by deliberately cutting off essential services such as running water, hot water, electricity, or gas, unless the tenant has already abandoned or surrendered the unit. This tactic—sometimes called a 'self-help eviction'—is classified under Hawaii law as an unfair or deceptive trade practice. When a landlord violates this provision, the tenant is entitled to minimum damages equal to three times the monthly rent or $1,000, whichever is greater, in addition to any other penalties available under Hawaii's consumer protection statutes.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under Haw. Rev. Stat. § 521-74.5, compliant property owners maintain all essential services—water, hot water, electricity, and gas—throughout the tenancy in accordance with the rental agreement and § 521-42, regardless of any rent dispute or desire to reclaim the unit. Operators who need to regain possession of a unit use the formal eviction process established by Hawaii law rather than any interruption of utilities or services. Violations of this provision expose a landlord not only to consumer-protection penalties under § 480-3.1 but also to mandatory minimum damages of three times the monthly rent or $1,000, whichever is greater.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Haw. Rev. Stat. § 521-74.5 gives tenants a clear legal protection against landlords who shut off water, hot water, electricity, gas, or other essential services as a means of forcing them to leave. If a landlord engages in this conduct, the law classifies it as an unfair and deceptive trade practice, and tenants may be entitled to minimum damages of three times the monthly rent or $1,000, whichever is greater, plus additional remedies under § 480-3.1. Tenants who believe this provision has been violated may consider documenting the service interruption, contacting a local tenant-rights organization, or consulting with an attorney to understand the enforcement paths available to them.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated October 23, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
Effective Timeline
References Out
Rules and statutes cited by this regulation
References In
Rules and statutes that cite this regulation
Related Rules
Source Information
Use this in your app
Access this data programmatically via our API