R.I. Gen. Laws ch. 31-44 § 31-44-1
Definitions
Operative Text
As used in this chapter: (1) "Department" means the department of business regulation. (2) "Director" means the director of the department of business regulation. (3) "Entry requirements" means any written, nondiscriminatory criteria for resident selection incorporated into the rules and regulations of a mobile- and manufactured-home park which are equally applied by the licensee to all purchasers and prospective residents. (4) "Fee schedule" means an itemized list of fees for goods or services sold or performed by a mobile- and manufactured-home park licensee including, but not limited to, the entrance fee, hook-up fee, and maintenance fee, if any. (5) "Hook-up fee" means a reasonable fee for the services required to install a mobile and manufactured home on a mobile- and manufactured-home space or lot. The charge shall include the cost of connecting water and sewer lines, electrical connections, tie-downs, removal of wheels or axles, steps, if necessary, and other necessary services, including, but not limited to, the creation of new pads or piers. (6) "Household" means one or more persons occupying a housing unit. (7) "Licensee" means any person or agent licensed under § 31-44-1.6 who is directly or indirectly engaged in the business of selling mobile and manufactured homes or who operates and maintains a mobile- and manufactured-home park under the provisions of this chapter. (8) "Mobile and manufactured home" means a detached residential unit designed: (i) For a long term occupancy and containing sleeping accommodations, a flush toilet, and a tub or shower bath and kitchen facilities, and having both permanent plumbing and electrical connections for attachment to outside systems; (ii) To be transported on its own wheels or on a flatbed or other trailer or detachable wheels; and (iii) To be placed on pads, piers, or tied down, at the site where it is to be occupied as a residence complete and ready for occupancy, except for minor and incidental unpacking and assembly operations and connection to utilities systems. (9) "Mobile- and manufactured-home park" or "park" means a plot of ground upon which four (4) or more mobile and manufactured homes, occupied for residential purposes are located. (10) "Mobile- and manufactured-home space or lot" means a plot of ground within a mobile- and manufactured-home park designed for the accommodation of one mobile and manufactured home. (11) "Owner" means a licensee or permittee or any person who owns, operates, or maintains a mobile- and manufactured-home park. (12) "Prospective resident" means an applicant for admission to a mobile- and manufactured-home park who is ready, willing, and able to buy a mobile and manufactured home owned and offered for sale by a licensee or resident, and who is able to meet the entrance requirements of the rules of the park. (13) "Protected lawful action" means any report of a violation of this chapter, or of any applicable building or health code, or any other justified complaint to a governmental authority, or any other justified lawful act by the resident(s) or prospective resident(s). (14) "Qualified sale" means the sale of a mobile- and manufactured-home park to a resident organization with the goal of resident ownership by at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the homeowner households residing in the park. (15) "Reprisal" means any act taken against the resident(s) which is intended as a penalty for any protected lawful action taken by the resident(s). (16) "Resident" means an owner or renter occupying a mobile and manufactured home in a mobile- and manufactured-home park with the consent of the owner as defined in subdivision (11) of this section. (17) "Resident organization" means a group of mobile- and manufactured-home park residents who have formed a nonprofit corporation, cooperative corporation, or other entity or organization for the purpose of acquiring the mobile home park in which they reside and converting the mobile home park to resident ownership. (18) "Resident ownership" means, depending on the context, either the ownership, by a resident organization, as defined in this section, of an interest in a mobile- and manufactured-home park which entitles the resident organization to control the operations of the mobile home park, or the ownership of individual interests in a mobile home park, or both. (19) "Security deposit" means a sum not to exceed the monthly rental which a licensee may require a resident of a rented mobile or manufactured home to deposit as security in case of damage caused by the resident in excess of ordinary wear and tear. (20) "Standards for mobile and manufactured homes" means any written, nondiscriminatory minimum specifications for structural soundness, safety, and habitability adopted by the department or any other government agency.
Section 31-44-1 of Rhode Island General Laws Chapter 31-44 establishes the foundational vocabulary for the state's mobile and manufactured home park regulatory framework. It defines key terms—such as "licensee," "resident," "hook-up fee," "security deposit," and "reprisal"—that govern how rights and obligations are interpreted throughout the chapter. These definitions set the boundaries of who is covered, what facilities qualify as a park, and what conduct is protected or prohibited under the law.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Operators and sellers of mobile and manufactured home parks in Rhode Island are subject to the definitions established in § 31-44-1, which shape compliance obligations throughout the chapter. A compliant licensee, for example, applies entry requirements equally to all purchasers and prospective residents, maintains a clear fee schedule, and avoids any act that could constitute a "reprisal" against a resident for protected lawful action. Understanding how terms like "owner," "resident," and "qualified sale" are defined in this section helps operators correctly interpret their duties under the broader regulatory scheme.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Residents and prospective residents of Rhode Island mobile and manufactured home parks benefit from the protections built into the definitions at § 31-44-1, including the concepts of "protected lawful action" and "reprisal," which together signal that reporting code violations or filing justified complaints with government authorities is legally shielded conduct. The definition of "security deposit" also limits what a licensee may collect to no more than one month's rent. Tenants who believe a park operator is acting outside these defined terms may consider contacting the Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation or reaching out to a tenant-rights organization for general guidance.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated October 15, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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