18 V.S.A. § ___ § 1759

RRPM activities

In Force
Verified 10/18/2026 · Next check 11/17/2026
effective 10/18/2026VermontRRP

Operative Text

18 V.S.A. § ___ § 1759
(a)(1) RRPM activities include activities that disturb lead-based paint on target housing and child-occupied facilities, unless the property has been certified as lead-free pursuant to subsection (e) of this section. RRPM practices for target rental housing and child care facilities shall minimally include regular inspection of painted surfaces for deterioration, prompt and safe repairs to deteriorated paint, and specialized cleaning after any work that disturbs painted surfaces and at tenant turnover.

(2) RRPM activities, including worksite preparation and cleanup of work areas, in target housing and child-occupied facilities shall be performed only by a person who has successfully completed an accredited RRPM training program or a person who works under the direct, on-site supervision of a person who has successfully completed the training, unless the property is exempt pursuant to subsection (b) or (e) of this section.

(3) A person engaging in RRPM activities shall comply with section 1760 of this chapter and related rules adopted by the Commissioner.

(4) A person engaging in RRPM activities shall take all reasonable precautions to avoid creating lead hazards during any RRPM project that is not a minor RRPM activity.

(5) RRPM activities performed for compensation shall be conducted only by a licensed RRPM supervisor or under the direct, on-site supervision of a licensed RRPM supervisor.

(b) A homeowner residing in and intending to perform RRPM activities in his or her own private residence:

(1) is exempt from this section;

(2) shall comply with section 1760 of this chapter; and

(3) shall dispose of all lead-based paint in accordance with the rules adopted by the Department of Environmental Conservation.

(c) An owner of rental target housing or a child care facility or the owner’s representative shall:

(1) file with the Department an RRPM compliance statement pursuant to rules adopted by the Commissioner, unless the property is exempt pursuant to subsection (e) of this section; and

(2) abide by any rules pertaining to the maintenance of lead-based paint and provision of notice to tenants as may be prescribed by the Commissioner.

(d)(1) Prior to entering into a lease agreement, an owner or owner’s representative shall provide approved tenants with written materials approved by the Department regarding lead hazards and a copy of the owner’s most recent RRPM compliance statement. The written materials approved by the Department pursuant to this subsection shall include information indicating that lead is highly toxic to humans, particularly young children, and may cause permanent neurological damage, even at low exposure levels.

(2) An owner of a facility, or owner’s representative, shall fully inform a tenant who intends to operate a child care facility on the premises of the requirements of this section.

(e)(1) A property is exempt from this section if a written inspection report from a licensed lead-based paint inspector-risk assessor states that all accessible surfaces are free of lead-based paint and the owner and person performing RRPM activities have been provided with a copy of the report.

(2) An owner of rental target housing or a child care facility or owner’s representative shall provide a copy of the written inspection report to the Department for review and determination of exempt status.

(3) A new written inspection report shall be required to maintain exempt status if lead hazards are created as a result of RRPM activities performed or if previously inaccessible components are exposed after the date of the original written inspection report.

(4) If a property has been remodeled, it is not exempt from this section unless the full requirements of this section have been met.

(f) The Commissioner may adopt rules pursuant to 3 V.S.A. chapter 25 as necessary for the implementation, administration, and enforcement of this section. (Added 1995, No. 165 (Adj. Sess.), § 6; amended 1997, No. 37, §§ 2-4; 2007, No. 176 (Adj. Sess.), § 30; 2017, No. 149 (Adj. Sess.), § 2, eff. October 21, 2022.)
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Vermont law under 18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1759 establishes a framework called RRPM (Renovation, Repair, and Painting Maintenance) that governs how work disturbing lead-based paint must be handled in target housing and child-occupied facilities. The rule requires that such work be performed only by trained and, when done for compensation, licensed supervisors, and that worksites be properly prepared and cleaned. Rental property owners and child care facility operators must file compliance statements with the state, provide tenants with approved lead-hazard information before leasing, and maintain painted surfaces in good condition. Properties can be exempted from most requirements only if a licensed inspector-risk assessor certifies all accessible surfaces are free of lead-based paint and the proper documentation is filed with the Department.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 18, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under 18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1759, operators of rental target housing and child care facilities generally maintain a practice of regularly inspecting painted surfaces for deterioration, making prompt and safe repairs, and ensuring specialized cleaning after any paint-disturbing work and at tenant turnover. Compliant operators hire only accredited RRPM-trained workers or licensed RRPM supervisors for compensated work, and they file RRPM compliance statements with the Vermont Department of Health as required by the Commissioner's rules. Before executing a lease, compliant owners provide incoming tenants with Department-approved written materials about lead hazards along with a copy of the most recent RRPM compliance statement, and they keep exempt-status documentation current if they rely on a lead-free certification.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1759 gives tenants in rental target housing the right to receive written information about lead hazards and a copy of the owner's most recent RRPM compliance statement before signing a lease. The law also requires landlords to maintain painted surfaces and conduct any paint-disturbing work using properly trained or licensed personnel, which tenants can reference if they believe those standards are not being met. Tenants who have concerns about lead paint conditions or a landlord's compliance with this section may contact the Vermont Department of Health, consult a local tenant-rights organization, or explore whether a violation of these requirements is relevant to any housing complaint or legal proceeding they are considering.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 18, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Oct 18, 2026
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References Out

Rules and statutes cited by this regulation

3 V.S.A. ch. 25
Not yet ingested

References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

18 V.S.A. § 1759
18 V.S.A. § 1760
18 V.S.A. § 1759
18 V.S.A. § 1757
18 V.S.A. § 1759
18 V.S.A. § 1766

Related Rules

§ 745.323
§ 745.323 Definitions.
§ 745.326
§ 745.326 Renovation: State and Tribal program requirements.
§ 35.140
§ 35.140 Prohibited methods of paint removal.

Source Information

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