27 V.S.A. § ___ § 1355

Notice of conversion

In Force
Verified 10/18/2026 · Next check 11/17/2026
effective 10/18/2026VermontCondo Conversion

Operative Text

27 V.S.A. § ___ § 1355
(a) A declarant shall give notice of an intended conversion by delivering the notice by certified mail to all leaseholders and the commissioner of the department of housing and community affairs, and by delivering the notice to all manufactured homes located in sites in the manufactured home park. For purposes of this subchapter, the date of mailing or the date of delivery, whichever is later, shall be considered the date of the notice of conversion. An affidavit of the person delivering the notice to the manufactured home shall be adequate proof of the date of delivery.

(b) The declarant shall deliver the notice to any prospective purchasing leaseholder of a manufactured home or to any prospective leaseholder. The declarant shall deliver the notice by certified mail to the town clerk of any town in which the manufactured home park is located.

(c) The notice shall contain or fully and accurately disclose:

(1) The name and principal address of the declarant and of the proposed owners of the manufactured home park, and a statement that the proposed form of ownership is either a condominium or planned community.

(2) A general description of the manufactured home park, including to the extent known, the types, number, and the declarant’s schedule of commencement and completion of construction of buildings, and amenities that the declarant anticipates including in the manufactured home park.

(3) The number of sites in the manufactured home park.

(4) The price of each condominium site, which may not exceed by more than 10 percent the price stated in the notice of intent to convert.

(5) Copies and a brief narrative description of the significant features of the declaration (other than any surveys and plans) and any other recorded covenants, conditions, restrictions, and reservations affecting the manufactured home park; the bylaws, and any rules or regulations of the association; copies of any contracts and leases to be signed by purchasing leaseholders at closing, and a brief narrative description of any contracts or leases that will or may be subject to cancellation by the association or managing entity.

(6) A recent appraisal of the manufactured home park as a rental park and as converted.

(7) Any current balance sheet and a projected budget for the association, either within or as an exhibit to the notice, for one year after the date of the first conveyance to a purchasing leaseholder, and thereafter the current budget of the association, a statement of who prepared the budget, and a statement of the budget’s assumptions concerning occupancy, inflation and factors relating to repair or upgrading of the park. The budget shall include:

(A) a statement of the amount, or a statement that there is no amount, included in the budget as a reserve for repairs and replacement;

(B) a statement of any other reserves;

(C) the projected common expense assessment by category of expenditures for the association; and

(D) the projected monthly common expense assessment for each type of site.

(8) Any services not reflected in the budget that the declarant provides, or expenses that he or she pays, and that he or she expects may become at any subsequent time a common expense of the association and the projected common expense assessment attributable to each of those services or expenses for the association and for each type of site.

(9) Any initial or special fee due from the purchasing leaseholder at closing, together with a description of the purpose and method of calculating the fee.

(10) A description of any liens, defects, or encumbrances on or affecting the title to the manufactured home park.

(11) A description of any financing offered or arranged by the declarant.

(12) A statement of what actions the declarant agrees to perform if the declarant withdraws an offer to sell a site during the conversion period before a leaseholder purchases a site.

(13) The terms and significant limitations of any warranties provided by the declarant, including statutory warranties and limitations on the enforcement thereof or on damages.

(14) A statement of any unsatisfied judgments or pending suits against the association, and the status of any pending suits material to the manufactured home park of which a declarant has actual knowledge.

(15) Any restraints on alienation of any portion of the manufactured home park and any restrictions:

(A) on use, occupancy, and alienation of the sites; and

(B) on the amount for which a site may be sold or on the amount that may be received by a site owner on sale, condemnation, or casualty loss to the site or to the manufactured home park.

(16) A description of any insurance coverage provided for the benefit of site owners.

(17) Any current or expected fees or charges to be paid by site owners for the use of the common elements and other facilities related to the common interest community.

(18) The extent to which financial arrangements have been provided for completion of all improvements that the declarant is obligated to build.

(19) A brief narrative description of any zoning and other land use requirements affecting the manufactured home park, including, to the declarant’s knowledge, a statement of the extent to which the manufactured home park is in compliance with those requirements.

(20) A statement by the declarant, based on a report by an independent architect or engineer, describing the present condition of all water, sewer, drainage and other structural components and mechanical and electrical installations material to the use and enjoyment of the manufactured home park, including a description of the history of maintenance and repair of those components.

(21) The expected useful life of each item.

(22) A list of any outstanding notices of uncured violation of the building code and of any applicable municipal, state or federal regulations and the cost of curing those violations.

(23) A description of any problems which may materially affect the habitability or use of the manufactured home park, and the estimated cost of curing those problems, to the declarant’s knowledge.

(24) All unusual and material circumstances, features, and characteristics of the manufactured home park and the sites. The declarant shall promptly amend the notice to report any material change in the information required by this section. (Added 1993, No. 97, § 1.)
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Vermont law under 27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1355 governs the formal notice that a declarant must provide when converting a manufactured home park into a condominium or planned community. The notice must be delivered by certified mail to all current leaseholders, the state commissioner of housing and community affairs, and the town clerk of any municipality where the park is located, as well as physically delivered to all manufactured homes on-site. The notice must contain an extensive set of disclosures — ranging from pricing, budgets, and appraisals to infrastructure condition reports, zoning compliance, and any outstanding code violations — and must be promptly updated if any material information changes.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 18, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Operators and declarants planning a manufactured home park conversion under 27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1355 generally ensure that certified mail is sent simultaneously to all leaseholders, the state housing commissioner, and the relevant town clerk, while also arranging direct delivery to each manufactured home on-site. Compliant declarants prepare a comprehensive notice package that includes independent engineering assessments of infrastructure, a current appraisal, a one-year association budget with reserve disclosures, and all 24 categories of information enumerated in the statute. Because the provision requires prompt amendment whenever material information changes, operators typically maintain an internal tracking process to identify and distribute updates throughout the conversion period.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Residents of a manufactured home park facing conversion have specific rights under 27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1355, including the right to receive a detailed notice — delivered directly to their home and by certified mail — that discloses pricing, infrastructure condition, budget projections, code violations, and other material facts about the conversion. If a notice appears incomplete, inaccurate, or fails to include one of the 24 required categories of information, tenants may have grounds to raise that deficiency in any related legal or administrative proceeding. Tenants who believe their notice rights have not been honored may consider contacting a tenant-rights organization, a Vermont legal aid office, or the state's department of housing and community affairs for information about available options.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 18, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Oct 18, 2026
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References Out

No outbound references recorded yet for this provision.

References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

27 V.S.A. § 1333
27 V.S.A. § 1333
27 V.S.A. § 1333
27 V.S.A. § 1353
27 V.S.A. § 1353

Related Rules

§ 10-2.1
Definitions
§ 5-4-1-2
PURPOSE, DECLARATION OF POLICY
§ 5-4-1-5
APPLICABILITY OF PROVISIONS

Source Information

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