Wyo. Stat. Ann. §§ 1-21-403, 1-21-1001 to 1-21-1017, 1-21-1201 to 1-21-1211, 1-21-1301 to 1-21-1304, 1-21-1401 to 1-21-1403 § 1-21-1004

Summons; service and return.

In Force
Verified 10/26/2026 · Next check 11/2/2026
WyomingSummary Process

Operative Text

Wyo. Stat. Ann. §§ 1-21-403, 1-21-1001 to 1-21-1017, 1-21-1201 to 1-21-1211, 1-21-1301 to 1-21-1304, 1-21-1401 to 1-21-1403 § 1-21-1004
     1-21-1004.   Summons; service and return.

The summons shall state the cause of the complaint against the
defendant, the time and place of trial and shall be served and
returned as in other cases. Such service shall be not less than
three (3) nor more than twelve (12) days before the day of trial
set by the judge. The defendant shall not be required to file a
written answer to the complaint as a condition of being allowed
to participate fully in the trial.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Wyoming Statute § 1-21-1004 governs how a summons must be issued and served in small claims or similar civil proceedings. The summons must identify the basis of the complaint and specify when and where the trial will be held, and it must be delivered to the defendant no fewer than three days and no more than twelve days before the scheduled trial date. Importantly, a defendant is not required to submit a written answer to the complaint in order to participate fully in the trial.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 26, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under § 1-21-1004, landlords who initiate a court action—such as an eviction or small claims matter—should ensure that the summons accurately describes the complaint and states the trial date and location. Compliant operators confirm that service is completed within the statutory window of three to twelve days before trial, following the same service procedures used in other civil cases. Knowing that defendants need not file a written answer helps landlords anticipate that a tenant may show up and participate at trial without any prior written response.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Section § 1-21-1004 protects defendants by guaranteeing they receive the summons at least three days—but no more than twelve days—before trial, giving them meaningful notice of the proceedings. Critically, the provision explicitly states that a tenant cannot be barred from fully participating in the trial simply because they did not file a written answer to the complaint. Tenants who believe proper service was not made within the required timeframe may raise that issue at trial, and consulting a tenant-rights organization can help clarify available options under this provision.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 26, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

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References Out

No outbound references recorded yet for this provision.

References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1204
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1205
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1201
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1210
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1014
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1203
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1003
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1208
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1204
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1203
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1003
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1207
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1001
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1208
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1301
Wyo. Stat. § 1-21-1304

Related Rules

§ 1
Persons entitled to summary process
§ 3
Judgment and execution; costs; appeal
§ 5
Appeal; bond; actions thereon; waiver; appeal of waiver or periodic payments; notice of decision

Source Information

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